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45. Ownership Pattern of Central and State Governments Securities (Revised)
Date : Nov 18, 2022
(Per cent)
Central Government Dated Securities
Category 2021 2022
Jun. Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun.
1 2 3 4 5
(A) Total (in ₹. Crore) 7882533 8235318 8439811 8529036 8784931
1 Commercial Banks 35.99 37.82 35.40 35.93 36.16
2 Non-Bank PDs 0.34 0.35 0.27 0.29 0.33
3 Insurance Companies 25.83 24.18 25.74 25.89 26.34
4 Mutual Funds 2.82 2.91 3.08 2.91 2.32
5 Co-operative Banks 1.82 1.50 1.82 1.81 1.84
6 Financial Institutions 1.43 1.17 1.69 0.94 1.09
7 Corporates 1.39 0.72 1.37 1.47 1.52
8 Foreign Portfolio Investors 1.79 1.81 1.66 1.56 1.43
9 Provident Funds 4.04 3.77 4.33 4.60 4.77
10 RBI 17.11 16.98 16.92 16.62 16.06
11. Others 7.43 8.79 7.73 7.97 8.18
11.1 State Governments 1.67 1.67 1.69 1.82 1.84

State Governments Securities
Category 2021 2022
Jun. Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun.
1 2 3 4 5
(B) Total (in ₹. Crore) 4028849 4153508 4257578 4410250 4472011
1 Commercial Banks 33.75 35.94 34.41 34.39 34.22
2 Non-Bank PDs 0.39 0.44 0.40 0.38 0.41
3 Insurance Companies 29.67 27.50 28.85 28.42 28.39
4 Mutual Funds 1.74 1.97 1.91 1.82 1.89
5 Co-operative Banks 4.12 3.60 4.07 4.04 4.06
6 Financial Institutions 1.79 1.72 1.73 1.72 1.73
7 Corporates 1.45 1.32 1.70 1.82 1.98
8 Foreign Portfolio Investors 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02
9 Provident Funds 21.09 18.27 20.66 20.79 20.52
10 RBI 0.88 0.85 0.83 0.80 0.79
11. Others 5.10 8.38 5.40 5.81 5.99
11.1 State Governments 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.20 0.21

Treasury Bills
Category 2021 2022
Jun. Sep. Dec. Mar. Jun.
1 2 3 4 5
(C) Total (in ₹. Crore) 901327 763582 692869 757198 1022053
1 Commercial Banks 52.25 50.22 47.01 49.04 51.37
2 Non-Bank PDs 1.82 1.33 1.53 4.20 2.49
3 Insurance Companies 4.75 4.12 6.29 6.58 5.34
4 Mutual Funds 19.93 17.72 13.72 14.01 14.86
5 Co-operative Banks 1.60 1.32 1.49 1.79 1.34
6 Financial Institutions 2.56 2.12 2.36 3.53 3.73
7 Corporates 3.00 2.40 3.13 3.47 4.27
8 Foreign Portfolio Investors 0.00 0.15 0.72 0.49 0.40
9 Provident Funds 0.10 0.37 0.85 0.21 1.70
10 RBI 2.58 2.63 0.00 0.00 0.00
11. Others 11.42 17.62 22.89 16.69 14.50
11.1 State Governments 7.97 12.64 18.92 11.54 10.99
Note: (-): represents nil or negligible
The revised table format since June 2016, incorporates the ownership pattern of State Governments Securities and Treasury Bills along with the Central Government Securities.
State Government Securities include special bonds issued under Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana (UDAY) scheme. Bank PDs are clubbed under Commercial Banks. However, they form very small fraction of total outstanding securities.
The category ‘Others’ comprises State Governments, Pension Funds, PSUs, Trusts, HUF/Individuals etc.

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