(US $ million) |
Item/Year |
2008-09 |
2009-10 |
2010-11 |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
A. Current account |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Merchandise |
189001 |
308520 |
-119519 |
182442 |
300644 |
-118203 |
256159 |
383481 |
-127322 |
2. Invisibles (a+b+c) |
167819 |
76214 |
91604 |
163430 |
83408 |
80022 |
190488 |
111218 |
79269 |
a) Services |
105963 |
52047 |
53916 |
96045 |
60029 |
36016 |
124636 |
80555 |
44081 |
i) Travel |
10894 |
9425 |
1469 |
11859 |
9343 |
2517 |
15793 |
11026 |
4768 |
ii) Transportation |
11310 |
12820 |
-1509 |
11178 |
11933 |
-756 |
14246 |
13880 |
366 |
iii) Insurance |
1422 |
1130 |
292 |
1591 |
1285 |
306 |
1945 |
1400 |
545 |
iv) G.n.i.e. |
389 |
793 |
-404 |
441 |
525 |
-84 |
535 |
820 |
-285 |
v) Miscellaneous |
81947 |
27879 |
54069 |
70977 |
36944 |
34033 |
92117 |
53430 |
38687 |
of which : Software services |
46300 |
2564 |
43736 |
49705 |
1468 |
48237 |
53100 |
2194 |
50905 |
Business services |
18602 |
15318 |
3285 |
11321 |
18049 |
-6728 |
24050 |
27694 |
-3644 |
Financial services |
4428 |
2958 |
1469 |
3693 |
4642 |
-950 |
6508 |
7483 |
-975 |
Communication services |
2298 |
1087 |
1211 |
1228 |
1355 |
-127 |
1562 |
1152 |
410 |
b) Transfers |
47547 |
2749 |
44798 |
54363 |
2318 |
52045 |
56265 |
3125 |
53140 |
i) Official |
645 |
413 |
232 |
727 |
473 |
254 |
647 |
631 |
16 |
ii) Private |
46903 |
2336 |
44567 |
53636 |
1845 |
51791 |
55618 |
2494 |
53125 |
c) Income |
14309 |
21419 |
-7110 |
13022 |
21061 |
-8038 |
9587 |
27538 |
-17952 |
i) Investment income |
13483 |
20109 |
-6626 |
12108 |
19355 |
-7248 |
8471 |
25546 |
-17075 |
ii) Compensation of employees |
825 |
1309 |
-484 |
915 |
1705 |
-791 |
1116 |
1992 |
-876 |
Total Current account (1+2) |
356820 |
384735 |
-27914 |
345872 |
384052 |
-38181 |
446647 |
494700 |
-48053 |
B. Capital account |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Foreign investment (a+b) |
171660 |
163318 |
8342 |
198653 |
148291 |
50362 |
292561 |
250435 |
42127 |
a) Foreign direct investment (i+ii) |
43006 |
20634 |
22372 |
38484 |
20518 |
17966 |
38609 |
26775 |
11834 |
i) In India |
41903 |
166 |
41738 |
37746 |
4637 |
33109 |
36047 |
7018 |
29029 |
Equity |
32096 |
166 |
31930 |
27146 |
4241 |
22905 |
22250 |
6514 |
15737 |
Reinvested earnings |
9030 |
0 |
9030 |
8669 |
0 |
8669 |
13102 |
0 |
13102 |
Other Capital |
777 |
0 |
777 |
1931 |
396 |
1535 |
695 |
504 |
191 |
ii) Abroad |
1103 |
20468 |
-19365 |
738 |
15881 |
-15143 |
2562 |
19757 |
-17195 |
Equity |
1103 |
13283 |
-12181 |
738 |
10609 |
-9871 |
2562 |
10610 |
-8048 |
Reinvested earnings |
0 |
1084 |
-1084 |
0 |
1084 |
-1084 |
0 |
1569 |
-1569 |
Other capital |
0 |
6100 |
-6100 |
0 |
4188 |
-4188 |
0 |
7578 |
-7578 |
b) Portfolio investment |
128654 |
142685 |
-14030 |
160169 |
127773 |
32396 |
253952 |
223660 |
30293 |
i) In India |
128512 |
142365 |
-13853 |
159897 |
127521 |
32376 |
253175 |
221704 |
31471 |
of which: FIIs |
127349 |
142366 |
-15017 |
156570 |
127521 |
29049 |
251125 |
221704 |
29422 |
GDRs/ADRs |
1162 |
0 |
1162 |
3328 |
0 |
3328 |
2049 |
0 |
2049 |
ii) Abroad |
142 |
319 |
-177 |
272 |
252 |
20 |
777 |
1956 |
-1179 |
2. Loans (a+b+c) |
62217 |
53902 |
8314 |
74163 |
61716 |
12447 |
108781 |
79646 |
29135 |
a) External assistance |
5230 |
2792 |
2439 |
5897 |
3007 |
2890 |
7882 |
2941 |
4941 |
i) By India |
71 |
417 |
-347 |
51 |
422 |
-371 |
76 |
102 |
-26 |
ii) To India |
5159 |
2374 |
2785 |
5846 |
2585 |
3261 |
7806 |
2840 |
4967 |
b) Commercial borrowings |
15222 |
7361 |
7861 |
15003 |
13003 |
2000 |
24123 |
11963 |
12160 |
i) By India |
1997 |
783 |
1214 |
973 |
1505 |
-531 |
1840 |
1513 |
328 |
ii) To India |
13225 |
6578 |
6647 |
14029 |
11498 |
2531 |
22283 |
10451 |
11832 |
c) Short term to India |
41765 |
43750 |
-1985 |
53264 |
45706 |
7558 |
76776 |
64742 |
12034 |
i) Suppliers' Credit >180 days & Buyers' Credit |
38815 |
38352 |
463 |
48571 |
43914 |
4657 |
72086 |
64742 |
7344 |
ii) Suppliers' credit up to 180 days |
2950 |
5398 |
-2448 |
4693 |
1792 |
2901 |
4690 |
0 |
4690 |
3. Banking capital (a+b) |
65207 |
68453 |
-3245 |
61499 |
59416 |
2083 |
92323 |
87361 |
4962 |
a) Commercial Banks |
65094 |
67868 |
-2774 |
60893 |
58966 |
1927 |
90621 |
86189 |
4433 |
i) Assets |
25823 |
28725 |
-2902 |
17097 |
15259 |
1838 |
35369 |
38666 |
-3297 |
ii) Liabilities |
39270 |
39142 |
128 |
43796 |
43707 |
88 |
55252 |
47523 |
7730 |
of which: Non-Resident Deposits |
37147 |
32858 |
4290 |
41355 |
38433 |
2922 |
49252 |
46014 |
3238 |
b) Others |
114 |
585 |
-471 |
606 |
449 |
157 |
1702 |
1172 |
529 |
4. Rupee debt service |
0 |
100 |
-100 |
0 |
97 |
-97 |
0 |
68 |
-68 |
5. Other capital |
16685 |
22602 |
-5916 |
11451 |
24613 |
-13162 |
9995 |
22411 |
-12416 |
Total capital account (1 to 5) |
315770 |
308375 |
7395 |
345766 |
294132 |
51634 |
503660 |
439921 |
63740 |
C. Errors & omissions |
1456 |
1016 |
440 |
0 |
12 |
-12 |
- |
2636 |
-2636 |
D. Overall balance (A+B+C) |
674046 |
694126 |
-20080 |
691638 |
678197 |
13441 |
949212 |
936162 |
13050 |
E. Monetary movements (i+ii) |
20080 |
0 |
20080 |
0 |
13441 |
-13441 |
0 |
13050 |
-13050 |
i) I.M.F. |
0 |
0 |
0 |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
0 |
0 |
ii) Foreign exchange reserves (Increase- / Decrease+) |
20080 |
0 |
20080 |
0 |
13441 |
-13441 |
0 |
13050 |
-13050 |
of which: SDR Allocation |
- |
- |
- |
- |
5160 |
-5160 |
- |
- |
- |
(Continued) |
TABLE 140 : INDIA'S OVERALL BALANCE OF PAYMENTS US DOLLAR (Concld.) |
(US $ million) |
Item/Year |
2011-12 |
2012-13 |
2013-14 |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
Credit |
Debit |
Net |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
A. Current account |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Merchandise |
309774 |
499533 |
-189759 |
306581 |
502237 |
-195656 |
318607 |
466216 |
-147609 |
2. Invisibles (a+b+c) |
219229 |
107625 |
111604 |
224044 |
116551 |
107493 |
233231 |
118019 |
115212 |
a) Services |
142325 |
78227 |
64098 |
145678 |
80763 |
64915 |
151475 |
78510 |
72965 |
i) Travel |
18462 |
13762 |
4699 |
17999 |
11823 |
6176 |
17922 |
11810 |
6112 |
ii) Transportation |
18241 |
16382 |
1859 |
17334 |
14806 |
2528 |
17380 |
14792 |
2588 |
iii) Insurance |
2632 |
1497 |
1134 |
2227 |
1409 |
818 |
2121 |
1116 |
1005 |
iv) G.n.i.e. |
478 |
780 |
-302 |
574 |
813 |
-239 |
488 |
979 |
-490 |
v) Miscellaneous |
102513 |
45806 |
56707 |
107544 |
51912 |
55632 |
113564 |
49814 |
63750 |
of which : Software services |
62212 |
1256 |
60957 |
65867 |
2363 |
63504 |
69439 |
2481 |
66958 |
Business services |
25910 |
26788 |
-878 |
28447 |
30349 |
-1902 |
28482 |
27189 |
1293 |
Financial services |
5967 |
7984 |
-2018 |
4949 |
4633 |
316 |
6650 |
5814 |
835 |
Communication services |
1600 |
1557 |
43 |
1686 |
741 |
945 |
2410 |
1063 |
1347 |
b) Transfers |
66761 |
3267 |
63494 |
68090 |
4057 |
64034 |
70405 |
5129 |
65276 |
i) Official |
632 |
607 |
25 |
463 |
772 |
-309 |
767 |
972 |
-205 |
ii) Private |
66129 |
2660 |
63469 |
67627 |
3285 |
64342 |
69638 |
4157 |
65481 |
c) Income |
10144 |
26131 |
-15988 |
10276 |
31731 |
-21455 |
11352 |
34380 |
-23028 |
i) Investment income |
7676 |
24141 |
-16465 |
7202 |
29572 |
-22370 |
8062 |
31583 |
-23521 |
ii) Compensation of employees |
2468 |
1991 |
477 |
3074 |
2159 |
914 |
3290 |
2797 |
493 |
Total Current account (1+2) |
529003 |
607158 |
-78155 |
530625 |
618788 |
-88163 |
551838 |
584235 |
-32397 |
B. Capital account |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. Foreign investment (a+b) |
234618 |
195387 |
39231 |
215027 |
168316 |
46711 |
246766 |
220380 |
26386 |
a) Foreign direct investment (i+ii) |
49007 |
26947 |
22061 |
39786 |
19967 |
19819 |
43582 |
22018 |
21564 |
i) In India |
46552 |
13599 |
32952 |
34298 |
7345 |
26953 |
36047 |
5284 |
30763 |
Equity |
35852 |
13019 |
22833 |
22885 |
6853 |
16032 |
25275 |
4786 |
20489 |
Reinvested earnings |
8205 |
0 |
8205 |
9880 |
- |
9880 |
8978 |
0 |
8978 |
Other Capital |
2494 |
580 |
1914 |
1534 |
493 |
1041 |
1794 |
498 |
1296 |
ii) Abroad |
2456 |
13348 |
-10892 |
5488 |
12622 |
-7134 |
7535 |
16734 |
-9199 |
Equity |
2456 |
6330 |
-3874 |
5488 |
7101 |
-1614 |
7535 |
12420 |
-4884 |
Reinvested earnings |
0 |
1208 |
-1208 |
0 |
1189 |
-1189 |
0 |
1167 |
-1167 |
Other capital |
0 |
5809 |
-5809 |
0 |
4331 |
-4331 |
0 |
3148 |
-3148 |
b) Portfolio investment |
185610 |
168440 |
17170 |
175241 |
148349 |
26891 |
203184 |
198362 |
4822 |
i) In India |
184747 |
167338 |
17409 |
173762 |
145992 |
27770 |
202332 |
197304 |
5029 |
of which: FIIs |
184150 |
167338 |
16812 |
173575 |
145992 |
27582 |
202312 |
197304 |
5009 |
GDRs/ADRs |
597 |
0 |
597 |
187 |
0 |
187 |
20 |
0 |
20 |
ii) Abroad |
863 |
1102 |
-239 |
1479 |
2357 |
-878 |
851 |
1058 |
-207 |
2. Loans (a+b+c) |
140990 |
121683 |
19307 |
155085 |
123961 |
31124 |
134836 |
127071 |
7765 |
a) External assistance |
5646 |
3350 |
2296 |
4735 |
3752 |
982 |
4659 |
3627 |
1032 |
i) By India |
70 |
226 |
-157 |
52 |
338 |
-286 |
45 |
244 |
-199 |
ii) To India |
5576 |
3124 |
2452 |
4683 |
3415 |
1268 |
4614 |
3383 |
1231 |
b) Commercial borrowings |
32590 |
22247 |
10344 |
27617 |
19132 |
8485 |
30060 |
18283 |
11777 |
i) By India |
3669 |
2465 |
1204 |
2120 |
2217 |
-97 |
1642 |
581 |
1061 |
ii) To India |
28922 |
19782 |
9140 |
25497 |
16915 |
8582 |
28418 |
17702 |
10716 |
c) Short term to India |
102754 |
96087 |
6668 |
122734 |
101077 |
21657 |
100117 |
105161 |
-5044 |
i) Suppliers' Credit >180 days & Buyers' Credit |
99247 |
95412 |
3836 |
119236 |
99397 |
19839 |
99832 |
103861 |
-4029 |
ii) Suppliers' credit up to 180 days |
3507 |
675 |
2832 |
3498 |
1680 |
1818 |
285 |
1300 |
-1015 |
3. Banking capital (a+b) |
89904 |
73678 |
16226 |
83727 |
67157 |
16570 |
108049 |
82601 |
25449 |
a) Commercial Banks |
89478 |
73429 |
16049 |
83086 |
66985 |
16101 |
107556 |
82601 |
24955 |
i) Assets |
13635 |
14228 |
-592 |
12033 |
13382 |
-1349 |
14601 |
21224 |
-6623 |
ii) Liabilities |
75842 |
59201 |
16641 |
71052 |
53603 |
17450 |
92955 |
61377 |
31578 |
of which: Non-Resident Deposits |
64287 |
52370 |
11918 |
65309 |
50466 |
14842 |
87750 |
48858 |
38892 |
b) Others |
426 |
249 |
177 |
641 |
172 |
469 |
494 |
0 |
494 |
4. Rupee debt service |
0 |
79 |
-79 |
0 |
58 |
-58 |
0 |
52 |
-52 |
5. Other capital |
13296 |
20224 |
-6929 |
17861 |
22908 |
-5047 |
22171 |
32932 |
-10761 |
Total capital account (1 to 5) |
478808 |
411052 |
67755 |
471701 |
382401 |
89300 |
511823 |
463035 |
48787 |
C. Errors & omissions |
0 |
2432 |
-2432 |
2689 |
0 |
2689 |
887 |
1769 |
-882 |
D. Overall balance (A+B+C) |
1007811 |
1020643 |
-12831 |
1005015 |
1001189 |
3826 |
1064548 |
1049040 |
15508 |
E. Monetary movements (i+ii) |
12831 |
0 |
12831 |
0 |
3826 |
-3826 |
0 |
15508 |
-15508 |
i) I.M.F. |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
- |
- |
- |
ii) Foreign exchange reserves (Increase- / Decrease+) |
12831 |
0 |
12831 |
0 |
3826 |
-3826 |
0 |
15508 |
-15508 |
of which: SDR Allocation |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
G.n.i.e. : Government not included elsewhere.
Notes : 1. Data for 2013-14 are preliminary estimates and for 2012-13 are partially revised.
2. Total may not tally due to rounding off.
Also see Notes on Tables. |