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38. India’s Overall Balance of Payments
Date : Feb 10, 2018
(US $ Million)
Item Jul-Sep 2016 (PR) Jul-Sep 2017 (P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
Overall Balance of Payments(1+2+3) 266,603 258,092 8,512 292,468 282,969 9,499
1 CURRENT ACCOUNT (1.1+ 1.2) 127,666 131,133 –3,467 145,566 152,793 –7,227
1.1 MERCHANDISE 67,411 93,023 –25,612 76,082 108,880 –32,798
1.2 INVISIBLES (1.2.1+1.2.2+1.2.3) 60,255 38,110 22,146 69,484 43,913 25,571
1.2.1 Services 40,880 24,586 16,295 47,408 28,987 18,421
1.2.1.1 Travel 5,534 4,525 1,009 6,962 5,332 1,630
1.2.1.2 Transportation 3,931 3,492 439 4,206 4,175 31
1.2.1.3 Insurance 577 357 220 635 542 92
1.2.1.4 G.n.i.e. 146 156 –10 126 145 –19
1.2.1.5 Miscellaneous 30,692 16,055 14,637 35,479 18,793 16,686
1.2.1.5.1 Software Services 18,644 994 17,650 19,290 1,325 17,965
1.2.1.5.2 Business Services 8,249 8,008 241 9,084 9,559 –475
1.2.1.5.3 Financial Services 1,479 1,530 –51 1,321 1,574 –253
1.2.1.5.4 Communication Services 611 266 345 536 215 321
1.2.2 Transfers 15,247 1,345 13,902 17,522 1,883 15,640
1.2.2.1 Official 67 212 –146 108 245 –137
1.2.2.2 Private 15,180 1,133 14,048 17,414 1,638 15,776
1.2.3 Income 4,128 12,179 –8,051 4,554 13,044 –8,490
1.2.3.1 Investment Income 3,226 11,612 –8,386 3,524 12,480 –8,956
1.2.3.2 Compensation of Employees 902 566 336 1,030 564 466
2 CAPITAL ACCOUNT (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+2.5) 138,938 126,103 12,835 146,541 130,176 16,365
2.1 Foreign Investment (2.1.1+2.1.2) 86,378 63,328 23,050 87,185 72,721 14,464
2.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment 24,066 7,066 17,000 20,040 7,642 12,398
2.1.1.1 In India 18,064 4,081 13,983 18,973 4,288 14,685
2.1.1.1.1 Equity 14,328 3,904 10,424 15,203 4,253 10,950
2.1.1.1.2 Reinvested Earnings 2,874 2,874 3,037 3,037
2.1.1.1.3 Other Capital 863 177 686 732 34 698
2.1.1.2 Abroad 6,002 2,985 3,016 1,067 3,355 –2,288
2.1.1.2.1 Equity 6,002 1,612 4,390 1,067 978 89
2.1.1.2.2 Reinvested Earnings 0 731 –731 0 781 –781
2.1.1.2.3 Other Capital 0 643 –643 0 1,595 –1,595
2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 62,312 56,262 6,050 67,145 65,079 2,066
2.1.2.1 In India 62,146 55,437 6,709 67,016 64,579 2,437
2.1.2.1.1 FIIs 62,146 55,437 6,709 67,016 64,579 2,437
2.1.2.1.1.1 Equity 49,356 44,833 4,523 52,492 55,924 –3,432
2.1.2.1.1.2 Debt 12,790 10,604 2,186 14,524 8,655 5,869
2.1.2.1.2 ADR/GDRs 0 0 0 0 0 0
2.1.2.2 Abroad 167 825 –658 128 500 –372
2.2 Loans (2.2.1+2.2.2+2.2.3) 28,893 30,583 –1,690 33,429 30,585 2,843
2.2.1 External Assistance 1,014 1,133 –119 1,259 1,215 44
2.2.1.1 By India 14 58 –43 14 70 –56
2.2.1.2 To India 999 1,075 –75 1,245 1,145 100
2.2.2 Commercial Borrowings 6,154 7,542 –1,388 8,146 9,341 –1,195
2.2.2.1 By India 859 596 263 2,964 2,672 292
2.2.2.2 To India 5,295 6,946 –1,651 5,182 6,669 –1,487
2.2.3 Short Term to India 21,726 21,908 –182 24,023 20,029 3,994
2.2.3.1 Suppliers' Credit > 180 days & Buyers' Credit 21,400 21,908 –508 23,614 20,029 3,585
2.2.3.2 Suppliers' Credit up to 180 days 326 0 326 409 0 409
2.3 Banking Capital (2.3.1+2.3.2) 15,881 22,487 –6,606 16,876 16,702 174
2.3.1 Commercial Banks 15,624 22,487 –6,862 16,790 16,702 88
2.3.1.1 Assets 943 8,992 –8,049 2,566 4,936 –2,370
2.3.1.2 Liabilities 14,682 13,495 1,187 14,224 11,766 2,458
2.3.1.2.1 Non-Resident Deposits 13,611 11,523 2,088 12,187 11,476 711
2.3.2 Others 256 0 256 86 0 86
2.4 Rupee Debt Service 0 17 –17 0 2 –2
2.5 Other Capital 7,785 9,688 –1,903 9,052 10,165 –1,114
3 Errors & Omissions 857 –857 360 360
4 Monetary Movements (4.1+ 4.2) 0 8,512 –8,512 0 9,499 –9,499
4.1 I.M.F. 0 0 0
4.2 Foreign Exchange Reserves (Increase - / Decrease +) 0 8,512 –8,512 9,499 –9,499
Note : Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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