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38. India’s Overall Balance of Payments
Date : Jan 10, 2019
(US $ Million)
Item Jul-Sep 2017 (PR) Jul-Sep 2018 (P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
Overall Balance of Payments(1+2+3) 292,554 283,055 9,499 290,177 292,044 –1,868
1 CURRENT ACCOUNT (1.1+ 1.2) 145,498 152,454 –6,956 160,007 179,119 –19,112
1.1 MERCHANDISE 76,082 108,536 –32,455 83,399 133,432 –50,034
1.2 INVISIBLES (1.2.1+1.2.2+1.2.3) 69,417 43,918 25,499 76,609 45,687 30,922
1.2.1 Services 47,409 29,032 18,377 50,094 29,844 20,250
1.2.1.1 Travel 6,962 5,332 1,630 7,038 5,813 1,225
1.2.1.2 Transportation 4,206 4,175 31 4,641 5,086 –446
1.2.1.3 Insurance 635 542 92 646 396 250
1.2.1.4 G.n.i.e. 126 145 –19 140 261 –122
1.2.1.5 Miscellaneous 35,479 18,837 16,642 37,629 18,287 19,342
1.2.1.5.1 Software Services 19,295 1,325 17,969 20,755 1,472 19,283
1.2.1.5.2 Business Services 9,084 9,559 –475 9,408 9,690 –282
1.2.1.5.3 Financial Services 1,321 1,574 –253 1,311 1,132 180
1.2.1.5.4 Communication Services 536 215 321 606 278 328
1.2.2 Transfers 17,522 1,850 15,672 20,891 1,560 19,331
1.2.2.1 Official 108 212 –104 35 215 –180
1.2.2.2 Private 17,414 1,638 15,776 20,856 1,346 19,511
1.2.3 Income 4,486 13,036 –8,550 5,623 14,282 –8,659
1.2.3.1 Investment Income 3,456 12,472 –9,016 4,549 13,691 –9,141
1.2.3.2 Compensation of Employees 1,030 564 466 1,074 592 482
2 CAPITAL ACCOUNT (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+2.5) 147,055 130,165 16,890 129,255 112,925 16,330
2.1 Foreign Investment (2.1.1+2.1.2) 87,191 72,714 14,477 75,386 69,132 6,254
2.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment 20,046 7,635 12,411 14,997 7,126 7,872
2.1.1.1 In India 18,979 4,288 14,692 14,246 4,055 10,191
2.1.1.1.1 Equity 15,107 4,253 10,854 10,185 3,894 6,291
2.1.1.1.2 Reinvested Earnings 3,043 3,043 3,456 3,456
2.1.1.1.3 Other Capital 829 34 795 606 161 445
2.1.1.2 Abroad 1,067 3,347 –2,281 751 3,071 –2,320
2.1.1.2.1 Equity 1,067 1,041 26 751 1,112 –361
2.1.1.2.2 Reinvested Earnings 0 713 –713 0 747 –747
2.1.1.2.3 Other Capital 0 1,593 –1,593 0 1,212 –1,212
2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 67,145 65,079 2,066 60,388 62,006 –1,618
2.1.2.1 In India 67,016 64,579 2,437 59,216 61,616 –2,400
2.1.2.1.1 FIIs 67,016 64,579 2,437 59,216 61,616 –2,400
2.1.2.1.1.1 Equity 52,492 55,924 –3,432 50,860 52,179 –1,319
2.1.2.1.1.2 Debt 14,524 8,655 5,869 8,356 9,436 –1,081
2.1.2.1.2 ADR/GDRs 0 0 0 0 0 0
2.1.2.2 Abroad 128 500 –372 1,173 391 782
2.2 Loans (2.2.1+2.2.2+2.2.3) 33,438 30,582 2,857 23,120 16,933 6,187
2.2.1 External Assistance 1,259 1,176 82 1,216 1,264 –48
2.2.1.1 By India 14 31 –17 12 30 –18
2.2.1.2 To India 1,245 1,145 100 1,204 1,234 –30
2.2.2 Commercial Borrowings 8,156 9,376 –1,220 8,494 7,047 1,447
2.2.2.1 By India 2,964 2,672 292 1,515 1,349 166
2.2.2.2 To India 5,192 6,704 –1,512 6,979 5,698 1,281
2.2.3 Short Term to India 24,023 20,029 3,994 13,411 8,622 4,789
2.2.3.1 Suppliers' Credit > 180 days & Buyers' Credit 23,614 20,029 3,585 7,392 8,622 –1,230
2.2.3.2 Suppliers' Credit up to 180 days 409 0 409 6,019 0 6,019
2.3 Banking Capital (2.3.1+2.3.2) 16,876 16,702 174 21,194 20,672 522
2.3.1 Commercial Banks 16,790 16,702 88 21,194 20,670 524
2.3.1.1 Assets 2,566 4,936 –2,370 5,370 5,638 –268
2.3.1.2 Liabilities 14,224 11,766 2,458 15,823 15,031 792
2.3.1.2.1 Non-Resident Deposits 12,187 11,476 711 15,402 12,075 3,326
2.3.2 Others 86 0 86 0 2 –2
2.4 Rupee Debt Service 0 2 –2 0 1 –1
2.5 Other Capital 9,549 10,166 –616 9,555 6,187 3,368
3 Errors & Omissions 436 –436 914 914
4 Monetary Movements (4.1+ 4.2) 0 9,499 –9,499 1,868 0 1,868
4.1 I.M.F. 0 0 0
4.2 Foreign Exchange Reserves (Increase - / Decrease +) 9,499 –9,499 1,868 0 1,868
Note : Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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