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38. India’s Overall Balance of Payments (US $ Million)
Date : Aug 14, 2019
(US $ Million)
Item Jan-Mar 2018 (PR) Jan-Mar 2019 (P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
Overall Balance of Payments(1+2+3) 329,455 316,218 13,237 324,141 309,979 14,162
1 CURRENT ACCOUNT (1.1+ 1.2) 156,683 169,750 –13,066 165,160 169,807 –4,647
1.1 MERCHANDISE 82,218 123,841 –41,623 87,367 122,581 –35,214
1.2 INVISIBLES (1.2.1+1.2.2+1.2.3) 74,466 45,909 28,557 77,792 47,226 30,567
1.2.1 Services 51,585 31,421 20,164 54,630 33,299 21,331
1.2.1.1 Travel 7,710 4,728 2,983 7,583 5,112 2,470
1.2.1.2 Transportation 4,688 4,941 –253 5,154 5,436 –282
1.2.1.3 Insurance 638 370 268 720 603 117
1.2.1.4 G.n.i.e. 179 305 –126 156 285 –129
1.2.1.5 Miscellaneous 38,370 21,076 17,293 41,018 21,863 19,155
1.2.1.5.1 Software Services 19,906 1,345 18,561 21,439 1,571 19,868
1.2.1.5.2 Business Services 9,936 9,433 503 10,290 11,109 –820
1.2.1.5.3 Financial Services 1,686 1,171 515 1,111 618 494
1.2.1.5.4 Communication Services 600 263 337 760 336 424
1.2.2 Transfers 18,100 1,887 16,213 17,972 1,812 16,160
1.2.2.1 Official 30 219 –190 69 226 –157
1.2.2.2 Private 18,070 1,668 16,402 17,903 1,587 16,317
1.2.3 Income 4,781 12,601 –7,820 5,190 12,115 –6,925
1.2.3.1 Investment Income 3,651 11,984 –8,333 4,033 11,521 –7,488
1.2.3.2 Compensation of Employees 1,129 617 513 1,157 593 564
2 CAPITAL ACCOUNT (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+2.5) 171,492 146,468 25,024 158,982 139,740 19,241
2.1 Foreign Investment (2.1.1+2.1.2) 85,777 77,094 8,683 93,816 77,960 15,856
2.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment 13,840 7,432 6,408 16,654 10,235 6,420
2.1.1.1 In India 13,097 4,492 8,605 15,461 5,671 9,790
2.1.1.1.1 Equity 9,096 4,458 4,638 11,058 5,636 5,422
2.1.1.1.2 Reinvested Earnings 3,393 3,393 3,650 3,650
2.1.1.1.3 Other Capital 608 34 574 753 36 718
2.1.1.2 Abroad 743 2,941 –2,198 1,193 4,563 –3,370
2.1.1.2.1 Equity 743 1,263 –520 1,193 1,683 –489
2.1.1.2.2 Reinvested Earnings 0 713 –713 0 758 –758
2.1.1.2.3 Other Capital 0 964 –964 0 2,123 –2,123
2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 71,937 69,661 2,276 77,162 67,726 9,436
2.1.2.1 In India 71,802 69,427 2,376 76,807 65,338 11,469
2.1.2.1.1 FIIs 71,802 69,427 2,376 76,807 65,338 11,469
2.1.2.1.1.1 Equity 58,274 56,148 2,126 58,600 50,602 7,998
2.1.2.1.1.2 Debt 13,528 13,279 249 18,207 14,736 3,471
2.1.2.1.2 ADR/GDRs 0 0 0 0 0
2.1.2.2 Abroad 135 235 –100 355 2,388 –2,033
2.2 Loans (2.2.1+2.2.2+2.2.3) 40,835 33,870 6,965 31,255 20,997 10,258
2.2.1 External Assistance 2,686 1,257 1,430 2,554 1,301 1,253
2.2.1.1 By India 14 31 –17 12 30 –18
2.2.1.2 To India 2,673 1,225 1,447 2,542 1,271 1,271
2.2.2 Commercial Borrowings 13,581 12,589 992 17,993 10,456 7,537
2.2.2.1 By India 6,134 6,098 36 7,291 7,000 292
2.2.2.2 To India 7,447 6,491 956 10,702 3,456 7,246
2.2.3 Short Term to India 24,568 20,025 4,543 10,708 9,241 1,468
2.2.3.1 Buyers' credit & Suppliers' Credit >180 days 22,951 20,025 2,926 10,052 9,241 812
2.2.3.2 Suppliers' Credit up to 180 days 1,617 0 1,617 656 0 656
2.3 Banking Capital (2.3.1+2.3.2) 31,834 27,205 4,629 21,606 29,670 –8,064
2.3.1 Commercial Banks 31,751 27,205 4,547 20,599 29,668 –9,069
2.3.1.1 Assets 7,132 10,960 –3,829 443 16,542 –16,099
2.3.1.2 Liabilities 24,620 16,244 8,375 20,156 13,127 7,029
2.3.1.2.1 Non-Resident Deposits 20,068 15,432 4,636 14,974 11,563 3,411
2.3.2 Others 83 0 83 1,007 1 1,006
2.4 Rupee Debt Service 50 –50 7 –7
2.5 Other Capital 13,045 8,250 4,795 12,304 11,107 1,197
3 Errors & Omissions 1,279 1,279 431 –431
4 Monetary Movements (4.1+ 4.2) 0 13,237 –13,237 0 14,162 –14,162
4.1 I.M.F. 0 0 0 0 0 0
4.2 Foreign Exchange Reserves (Increase - / Decrease +) 0 13,237 –13,237 0 14,162 –14,162
Note : Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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