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38. India’s Overall Balance of Payments (US $ Million)
Date : May 17, 2021
(US $ Million)
Item Oct-Dec 2019 Oct-Dec 2020(P)
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6
Overall Balance of Payments (1+2+3) 316590 294989 21601 337696 305213 32483
1 CURRENT ACCOUNT (1.1+ 1.2) 162793 165423 -2630 157442 159188 -1746
1.1 MERCHANDISE 81245 117285 -36040 77231 111774 -34542
1.2 INVISIBLES (1.2.1+1.2.2+1.2.3) 81548 48138 33410 80211 47414 32796
1.2.1 Services 55158 33280 21879 53741 30131 23610
1.2.1.1 Travel 8545 5569 2977 2170 2833 -664
1.2.1.2 Transportation 5448 6411 -963 5602 5147 455
1.2.1.3 Insurance 617 549 68 575 577 -2
1.2.1.4 G.n.i.e. 157 218 -62 179 260 -82
1.2.1.5 Miscellaneous 40391 20533 19859 45216 21314 23901
1.2.1.5.1 Software Services 23760 2305 21455 25687 2312 23375
1.2.1.5.2 Business Services 11889 12027 -138 12534 12799 -265
1.2.1.5.3 Financial Services 1183 550 633 1068 1192 -124
1.2.1.5.4 Communication Services 757 308 449 738 381 357
1.2.2 Transfers 20827 1935 18893 20757 1498 19258
1.2.2.1 Official 50 290 -240 62 298 -236
1.2.2.2 Private 20777 1645 19132 20695 1200 19494
1.2.3 Income 5562 12923 -7361 5713 15785 -10072
1.2.3.1 Investment Income 4122 12229 -8107 4179 15070 -10891
1.2.3.2 Compensation of Employees 1440 694 746 1534 715 819
2 CAPITAL ACCOUNT (2.1+2.2+2.3+2.4+2.5) 153192 129566 23626 179536 146025 33511
2.1 Foreign Investment (2.1.1+2.1.2) 94412 76840 17572 119992 81803 38190
2.1.1 Foreign Direct Investment 19717 9974 9743 28387 11414 16973
2.1.1.1 In India 19089 5856 13233 26907 6932 19974
2.1.1.1.1 Equity 11033 5747 5286 21846 6919 14926
2.1.1.1.2 Reinvested Earnings 3590   3590 4398   4398
2.1.1.1.3 Other Capital 4467 109 4358 663 13 650
2.1.1.2 Abroad 628 4118 -3490 1480 4482 -3002
2.1.1.2.1 Equity 628 2169 -1541 1480 1963 -483
2.1.1.2.2 Reinvested Earnings 0 788 -788 0 815 -815
2.1.1.2.3 Other Capital 0 1162 -1162 0 1704 -1704
2.1.2 Portfolio Investment 74695 66866 7829 91605 70388 21217
2.1.2.1 In India 71761 63627 8133 91216 69514 21703
2.1.2.1.1 FIIs 71761 63627 8133 91216 69514 21703
2.1.2.1.1.1 Equity 56356 50342 6014 80566 60741 19825
2.1.2.1.1.2 Debt 15405 13285 2119 10650 8772 1877
2.1.2.1.2 ADR/GDRs 0   0 0 0 0
2.1.2.2 Abroad 2934 3239 -304 389 875 -485
2.2 Loans (2.2.1+2.2.2+2.2.3) 23041 19907 3135 19517 19354 164
2.2.1 External Assistance 2511 1243 1268 2567 1383 1184
2.2.1.1 By India 2 28 -26 10 21 -11
2.2.1.2 To India 2509 1215 1294 2557 1362 1195
2.2.2 Commercial Borrowings 11007 7771 3237 6497 7747 -1249
2.2.2.1 By India 2692 2687 5 970 484 486
2.2.2.2 To India 8315 5084 3231 5528 7263 -1735
2.2.3 Short Term to India 9523 10893 -1370 10453 10224 229
2.2.3.1 Buyers' credit & Suppliers' Credit >180 days 9523 10129 -606 9538 10224 -686
2.2.3.2 Suppliers' Credit up to 180 days 0 764 -764 915 0 915
2.3 Banking Capital (2.3.1+2.3.2) 21012 23336 -2324 21093 28707 -7614
2.3.1 Commercial Banks 21012 23279 -2266 20700 28707 -8007
2.3.1.1 Assets 5753 7260 -1507 5384 15872 -10489
2.3.1.2 Liabilities 15259 16019 -760 15316 12834 2481
2.3.1.2.1 Non-Resident Deposits 14407 13579 828 14151 11183 2969
2.3.2 Others 0 58 -58 393 0 393
2.4 Rupee Debt Service   0 0 0 0 0
2.5 Other Capital 14726 9483 5243 18934 16162 2772
3 Errors & Omissions 605   605 718   718
4 Monetary Movements (4.1+ 4.2) 0 21601 -21601 0 32483 -32483
4.1 I.M.F.            
4.2 Foreign Exchange Reserves (Increase - / Decrease +)   21601 -21601   32483 -32483
Note : P : Preliminary
Explanatory notes on these tables are available in December issue of RBI Bulletin, 2012.

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