आज रिज़र्व बैंक ने 905 विनिर्माण कंपनियों के आदेश बहियों, माल-सूचियों और क्षमता उपयोग सर्वेक्षण के 66वें दौर के परिणाम जारी किए जिसके आँकड़े 2024-25 की दूसरी तिमाही के दौरान एकत्रित किए गए थे। सर्वेक्षण1 अप्रैल - जून 2024 के दौरान भारत के विनिर्माण क्षेत्र में मांग की स्थिति का एक स्नैपशॉट प्रदान करता है।
विशेष:
नोट- कृपया समय श्रृंखला डेटा के लिए एक्सेल फ़ाइल देखें।
ANNEX 1: Data Tables
Table 1: Capacity Utilisation |
Quarter |
Number of responding companies |
Capacity Utilisation |
Seasonally Adjusted Capacity Utilisation |
Q1:2023-24 |
665 |
73.6 |
75.4 |
Q2:2023-24 |
752 |
74.0 |
74.5 |
Q3:2023-24 |
761 |
74.7 |
74.6 |
Q4:2023-24 |
832 |
76.8 |
74.6 |
Q1:2024-25 |
839 |
74.0 |
75.8 |
Note: The Seasonally Adjusted Capacity Utilisation is calculated using X13-ARIMA-SEATS (Signal Extraction in ARIMA Time Series) taking the Covid-19 lockdown quarter Q1:2020-21 as an additive outlier. |
Table 2A: Order Books Growth |
Quarter |
Number of companies |
Q-o-Q Growth # (per cent) |
Y-o-Y Growth # (per cent) |
Backlog Orders |
New Order Book |
Pending Orders |
Backlog Orders |
New Order Book |
Pending Orders |
Q1:2023-24 |
244 |
-5.2 |
-1.3 |
-4.5 |
22.7 |
1.5 |
9.3 |
Q2:2023-24 |
245 |
3.1 |
3.5 |
5.6 |
24.1 |
7.3 |
15.7 |
Q3:2023-24 |
233 |
4.7 |
-0.4 |
4.1 |
13.7 |
10.1 |
19.0 |
Q4:2023-24 |
224 |
3.4 |
10.0 |
0.2 |
18.9 |
6.8 |
10.4 |
Q1:2024-25 |
238 |
2.0 |
-0.4 |
7.2 |
11.2 |
12.3 |
16.2 |
#: Growth rates are calculated using common set of companies responding in three survey rounds, namely the current quarter, one quarter ago and the corresponding quarter a year ago. |
Table 2B: Average Size of Order Books |
Quarter |
Number of companies |
Average Amount (₹ crore) |
Backlog Orders |
New Order Book |
Pending Orders |
Q1:2023-24 |
244 |
212.0 |
236.2 |
201.2 |
Q2:2023-24 |
245 |
227.7 |
248.6 |
240.4 |
Q3:2023-24 |
233 |
228.6 |
252.1 |
238.0 |
Q4:2023-24 |
224 |
221.6 |
267.2 |
222.2 |
Q1:2024-25 |
238 |
266.4 |
292.5 |
285.8 |
Table 3A: Inventory to Sales Ratios |
Quarter |
Number of Companies |
Ratio (per cent) ## |
Total Inventory / Sales |
Finished Goods Inventory / Sales |
Raw Material Inventory / Sales |
Q1:2023-24 |
622 |
63.0 |
24.8 |
24.4 |
Q2:2023-24 |
688 |
65.9 |
24.6 |
24.4 |
Q3:2023-24 |
714 |
67.7 |
26.8 |
24.8 |
Q4:2023-24 |
803 |
65.4 |
26.6 |
24.3 |
Q1:2024-25 |
800 |
67.4 |
26.1 |
24.8 |
##: Weighted average of industry level ratios using Gross Value Added as weights. |
Table 3B: Average Sales and Inventories |
Quarter |
Number of Companies |
Average Amount (₹ crore) |
Sales |
Total Inventory |
Finished Goods Inventory |
Work in progress Inventory |
Raw Material Inventory |
Q1:2023-24 |
622 |
1163.1 |
534.3 |
226.9 |
62.8 |
195.7 |
Q2:2023-24 |
688 |
1091.7 |
608.1 |
226.7 |
120.4 |
203.8 |
Q3:2023-24 |
714 |
1069.6 |
581.4 |
226.0 |
110.3 |
187.5 |
Q4:2023-24 |
803 |
1185.6 |
585.0 |
228.8 |
104.9 |
197.8 |
Q1:2024-25 |
800 |
1016.8 |
551.0 |
192.7 |
106.5 |
195.5 |
Note: The methodology for computations of order book growth and inventory to sales ratios is given in the RBI press release dated October 8, 2021 (link: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/PublicationsView.aspx?id=20650). Please also see footnote 2 on direct estimation of RMI since 53rd round of the survey.
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