| (US $ million) |
| Item/Year | 2011-12 | 2012-13 | 2013-14 |
| Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| A. Current account | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Merchandise | 309774 | 499533 | -189759 | 306581 | 502237 | -195656 | 318607 | 466216 | -147609 |
| 2. Invisibles (a+b+c) | 219229 | 107625 | 111604 | 224044 | 116551 | 107493 | 233569 | 118256 | 115313 |
| a) Services | 142325 | 78227 | 64098 | 145678 | 80763 | 64915 | 151813 | 78747 | 73066 |
| i) Travel | 18462 | 13762 | 4699 | 17999 | 11823 | 6176 | 17922 | 11810 | 6112 |
| ii) Transportation | 18241 | 16382 | 1859 | 17334 | 14806 | 2528 | 17380 | 14792 | 2588 |
| iii) Insurance | 2632 | 1497 | 1134 | 2227 | 1409 | 818 | 2121 | 1116 | 1005 |
| iv) G.n.i.e. | 478 | 780 | -302 | 574 | 813 | -239 | 488 | 979 | -490 |
| v) Miscellaneous | 102513 | 45806 | 56707 | 107544 | 51912 | 55632 | 113902 | 50051 | 63851 |
| of which : Software services | 62212 | 1256 | 60957 | 65867 | 2363 | 63504 | 69483 | 2481 | 67002 |
| Business services | 25910 | 26788 | -878 | 28447 | 30349 | -1902 | 28482 | 27189 | 1293 |
| Financial services | 5967 | 7984 | -2018 | 4949 | 4633 | 316 | 6650 | 5814 | 835 |
| Communication services | 1600 | 1557 | 43 | 1686 | 741 | 945 | 2410 | 1063 | 1347 |
| b) Transfers | 66761 | 3267 | 63494 | 68090 | 4057 | 64034 | 70405 | 5129 | 65276 |
| i) Official | 632 | 607 | 25 | 463 | 772 | -309 | 767 | 972 | -205 |
| ii) Private | 66129 | 2660 | 63469 | 67627 | 3285 | 64342 | 69638 | 4157 | 65481 |
| c) Income | 10144 | 26131 | -15988 | 10276 | 31731 | -21455 | 11352 | 34380 | -23028 |
| i) Investment income | 7676 | 24141 | -16465 | 7202 | 29572 | -22370 | 8062 | 31583 | -23521 |
| ii) Compensation of employees | 2468 | 1991 | 477 | 3074 | 2159 | 914 | 3290 | 2797 | 493 |
| Total Current account (1+2) | 529003 | 607158 | -78155 | 530625 | 618788 | -88163 | 552176 | 584472 | -32296 |
| B. Capital account | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Foreign investment (a+b) | 234618 | 195387 | 39231 | 215027 | 168316 | 46711 | 246766 | 220380 | 26386 |
| a) Foreign direct investment (i+ii) | 49007 | 26947 | 22061 | 39786 | 19967 | 19819 | 43582 | 22018 | 21564 |
| i) In India | 46552 | 13599 | 32952 | 34298 | 7345 | 26953 | 36047 | 5284 | 30763 |
| Equity | 35852 | 13019 | 22833 | 22885 | 6853 | 16032 | 25275 | 4786 | 20489 |
| Reinvested earnings | 8205 | 0 | 8205 | 9880 | - | 9880 | 8978 | - | 8978 |
| Other Capital | 2494 | 580 | 1914 | 1534 | 493 | 1041 | 1794 | 498 | 1296 |
| ii) Abroad | 2456 | 13348 | -10892 | 5488 | 12622 | -7134 | 7535 | 16734 | -9199 |
| Equity | 2456 | 6330 | -3874 | 5488 | 7101 | -1614 | 7535 | 12420 | -4884 |
| Reinvested earnings | 0 | 1208 | -1208 | 0 | 1189 | -1189 | 0 | 1167 | -1167 |
| Other capital | 0 | 5809 | -5809 | 0 | 4331 | -4331 | 0 | 3148 | -3148 |
| b) Portfolio investment | 185610 | 168440 | 17170 | 175241 | 148349 | 26891 | 203184 | 198362 | 4822 |
| i) In India | 184747 | 167338 | 17409 | 173762 | 145992 | 27770 | 202332 | 197304 | 5029 |
| of which: FIIs | 184150 | 167338 | 16812 | 173575 | 145992 | 27582 | 202312 | 197304 | 5009 |
| GDRs/ADRs | 597 | 0 | 597 | 187 | 0 | 187 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
| ii) Abroad | 863 | 1102 | -239 | 1479 | 2357 | -878 | 851 | 1058 | -207 |
| 2. Loans (a+b+c) | 140990 | 121683 | 19307 | 155085 | 123961 | 31124 | 134836 | 127071 | 7765 |
| a) External assistance | 5646 | 3350 | 2296 | 4735 | 3752 | 982 | 4659 | 3627 | 1032 |
| i) By India | 70 | 226 | -157 | 52 | 338 | -286 | 45 | 244 | -199 |
| ii) To India | 5576 | 3124 | 2452 | 4683 | 3415 | 1268 | 4614 | 3383 | 1231 |
| b) Commercial borrowings | 32590 | 22247 | 10344 | 27617 | 19132 | 8485 | 30060 | 18283 | 11777 |
| i) By India | 3669 | 2465 | 1204 | 2120 | 2217 | -97 | 1642 | 581 | 1061 |
| ii) To India | 28922 | 19782 | 9140 | 25497 | 16915 | 8582 | 28418 | 17702 | 10716 |
| c) Short term to India | 102754 | 96087 | 6668 | 122734 | 101077 | 21657 | 100117 | 105161 | -5044 |
| i) Suppliers' Credit >180 days & Buyers' Credit | 99247 | 95412 | 3836 | 119236 | 99397 | 19839 | 99832 | 103861 | -4029 |
| ii) Suppliers' credit up to 180 days | 3507 | 675 | 2832 | 3498 | 1680 | 1818 | 285 | 1300 | -1015 |
| 3. Banking capital (a+b) | 89904 | 73678 | 16226 | 83727 | 67157 | 16570 | 108049 | 82601 | 25449 |
| a) Commercial Banks | 89478 | 73429 | 16049 | 83086 | 66985 | 16101 | 107556 | 82601 | 24955 |
| i) Assets | 13635 | 14228 | -592 | 12033 | 13382 | -1349 | 14601 | 21224 | -6623 |
| ii) Liabilities | 75842 | 59201 | 16641 | 71052 | 53603 | 17450 | 92955 | 61377 | 31578 |
| of which: Non-Resident Deposits | 64287 | 52370 | 11918 | 65309 | 50466 | 14842 | 87750 | 48858 | 38892 |
| b) Others | 426 | 249 | 177 | 641 | 172 | 469 | 494 | 0 | 494 |
| 4. Rupee debt service | 0 | 79 | -79 | 0 | 58 | -58 | 0 | 52 | -52 |
| 5. Other capital | 13296 | 20224 | -6929 | 17861 | 22908 | -5047 | 22171 | 32932 | -10761 |
| Total capital account (1 to 5) | 478808 | 411052 | 67755 | 471701 | 382401 | 89300 | 511823 | 463035 | 48787 |
| C. Errors & omissions | - | 2432 | -2432 | 2689 | 0 | 2689 | 887 | 1870 | -983 |
| D. Overall balance (A+B+C) | 1007811 | 1020643 | -12831 | 1005015 | 1001189 | 3826 | 1064886 | 1049378 | 15508 |
| E. Monetary movements (i+ii) | 18550 | 5719 | 12831 | 158 | 3984 | -3826 | 10701 | 26209 | -15508 |
| i) I.M.F. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| ii) Foreign exchange reserves (Increase- / Decrease+) | 18550 | 5719 | 12831 | 158 | 3984 | -3826 | 10701 | 26209 | -15508 |
| of which: SDR Allocation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| (Continued) |
| TABLE 139 : INDIA'S OVERALL BALANCE OF PAYMENTS US DOLLAR (Concld.) |
| (US $ million) |
| Item/Year | 2014-15 | 2015-16 | 2016-17 |
| Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net | Credit | Debit | Net |
| 1 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
| A. Current account | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Merchandise | 316545 | 461484 | -144940 | 266365 | 396444 | -130079 | 280138 | 392580 | -112442 |
| 2. Invisibles (a+b+c) | 241645 | 123564 | 118081 | 235044 | 127116 | 107928 | 240978 | 143831 | 97147 |
| a) Services | 158107 | 81578 | 76529 | 154311 | 84635 | 69676 | 163123 | 95668 | 67455 |
| i) Travel | 20334 | 15306 | 5028 | 21268 | 14792 | 6476 | 23244 | 16427 | 6817 |
| ii) Transportation | 17485 | 16177 | 1308 | 14004 | 15080 | -1076 | 15851 | 14132 | 1719 |
| iii) Insurance | 2202 | 1119 | 1084 | 2002 | 1151 | 852 | 2206 | 1496 | 710 |
| iv) G.n.i.e. | 543 | 961 | -418 | 579 | 869 | -291 | 588 | 600 | -11 |
| v) Miscellaneous | 117542 | 48016 | 69526 | 116458 | 52742 | 63716 | 121234 | 63014 | 58220 |
| of which : Software services | 73108 | 2708 | 70400 | 74153 | 2699 | 71454 | 73651 | 3587 | 70064 |
| Business services | 28422 | 27644 | 778 | 28994 | 31095 | -2101 | 32946 | 32254 | 692 |
| Financial services | 5661 | 3580 | 2081 | 4944 | 3135 | 1809 | 5099 | 5852 | -754 |
| Communication services | 1997 | 1023 | 975 | 2171 | 1001 | 1170 | 2375 | 910 | 1465 |
| b) Transfers | 70141 | 4449 | 65692 | 66030 | 3403 | 62627 | 61564 | 5581 | 55983 |
| i) Official | 322 | 893 | -572 | 438 | 950 | -512 | 268 | 857 | -590 |
| ii) Private | 69819 | 3555 | 66264 | 65592 | 2453 | 63139 | 61296 | 4723 | 56573 |
| c) Income | 13397 | 37537 | -24140 | 14703 | 39078 | -24375 | 16291 | 42582 | -26291 |
| i) Investment income | 9839 | 34801 | -24962 | 11103 | 36840 | -25737 | 12353 | 40050 | -27697 |
| ii) Compensation of employees | 3558 | 2737 | 821 | 3600 | 2238 | 1362 | 3937 | 2532 | 1405 |
| Total Current account (1+2) | 558190 | 585049 | -26859 | 501410 | 523560 | -22151 | 521116 | 536412 | -15296 |
| B. Capital account | | | | | | | | | |
| 1. Foreign investment (a+b) | 308556 | 235100 | 73456 | 276433 | 244542 | 31891 | 310522 | 267299 | 43224 |
| a) Foreign direct investment (i+ii) | 51796 | 20544 | 31251 | 59878 | 23857 | 36021 | 70784 | 35172 | 35612 |
| i) In India | 45147 | 9864 | 35283 | 55559 | 10652 | 44907 | 60220 | 18005 | 42215 |
| Equity | 31910 | 9612 | 22298 | 41112 | 10524 | 30587 | 44701 | 17318 | 27383 |
| Reinvested earnings | 9988 | - | 9988 | 10413 | 0 | 10413 | 12343 | - | 12343 |
| Other Capital | 3249 | 252 | 2997 | 4034 | 128 | 3906 | 3176 | 687 | 2489 |
| ii) Abroad | 6649 | 10680 | -4031 | 4320 | 13205 | -8886 | 10564 | 17167 | -6603 |
| Equity | 6649 | 3867 | 2782 | 4320 | 6486 | -2166 | 10564 | 9792 | 772 |
| Reinvested earnings | 0 | 3337 | -3337 | 0 | 3337 | -3337 | 0 | 2925 | -2925 |
| Other capital | 0 | 3476 | -3476 | 0 | 3382 | -3382 | 0 | 4450 | -4450 |
| b) Portfolio investment | 256761 | 214556 | 42205 | 216555 | 220685 | -4130 | 239738 | 232127 | 7612 |
| i) In India | 256048 | 213854 | 42193 | 215707 | 219349 | -3643 | 237514 | 229748 | 7766 |
| of which: FIIs | 254777 | 213854 | 40923 | 215334 | 219349 | -4016 | 237514 | 229748 | 7766 |
| GDRs/ADRs | 1271 | 0 | 1271 | 373 | 0 | 373 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| ii) Abroad | 713 | 702 | 11 | 848 | 1335 | -487 | 2224 | 2378 | -154 |
| 2. Loans (a+b+c) | 123355 | 120170 | 3184 | 120323 | 124957 | -4634 | 120532 | 118153 | 2379 |
| a) External assistance | 5780 | 4054 | 1725 | 6123 | 4619 | 1505 | 6495 | 4482 | 2013 |
| i) By India | 60 | 388 | -327 | 58 | 519 | -461 | 58 | 231 | -173 |
| ii) To India | 5719 | 3667 | 2053 | 6065 | 4099 | 1966 | 6437 | 4251 | 2186 |
| b) Commercial borrowings | 27847 | 26276 | 1570 | 24157 | 28686 | -4529 | 22584 | 28686 | -6102 |
| i) By India | 1611 | 273 | 1338 | 3297 | 1970 | 1326 | 4532 | 3044 | 1488 |
| ii) To India | 26236 | 26004 | 232 | 20860 | 26716 | -5856 | 18052 | 25642 | -7590 |
| c) Short term to India | 89729 | 89840 | -111 | 90043 | 91653 | -1610 | 91453 | 84986 | 6467 |
| i) Suppliers' Credit >180 days & Buyers' Credit | 87643 | 89230 | -1587 | 87537 | 89735 | -2198 | 89745 | 84797 | 4948 |
| ii) Suppliers' credit up to 180 days | 2086 | 610 | 1476 | 2506 | 1918 | 588 | 1708 | 189 | 1519 |
| 3. Banking capital (a+b) | 90094 | 78476 | 11618 | 88884 | 78254 | 10630 | 83669 | 100285 | -16616 |
| a) Commercial Banks | 88361 | 78476 | 9885 | 88848 | 77975 | 10873 | 83381 | 100283 | -16902 |
| i) Assets | 17031 | 18546 | -1515 | 19068 | 22776 | -3709 | 29654 | 28884 | 771 |
| ii) Liabilities | 71329 | 59930 | 11399 | 69781 | 55199 | 14582 | 53727 | 71399 | -17672 |
| of which: Non-Resident Deposits | 63262 | 49205 | 14057 | 59988 | 43936 | 16052 | 47639 | 60006 | -12367 |
| b) Others | 1733 | 0 | 1733 | 36 | 279 | -243 | 288 | 2 | 286 |
| 4. Rupee debt service | 0 | 81 | -81 | 0 | 73 | -73 | 0 | 99 | -99 |
| 5. Other capital | 28914 | 27806 | 1109 | 24419 | 21103 | 3315 | 35937 | 28343 | 7594 |
| Total capital account (1 to 5) | 550919 | 461633 | 89286 | 510058 | 468930 | 41128 | 550661 | 514179 | 36482 |
| C. Errors & omissions | 1089 | 2110 | -1021 | 420 | 1493 | -1073 | 1221 | 857 | 364 |
| D. Overall balance (A+B+C) | 1110198 | 1048792 | 61406 | 1011888 | 993984 | 17905 | 1072998 | 1051447 | 21550 |
| E. Monetary movements (i+ii) | 0 | 61406 | -61406 | 856 | 18761 | -17905 | 1242 | 22792 | -21550 |
| i) I.M.F. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| ii) Foreign exchange reserves (Increase- / Decrease+) | 0 | 61406 | -61406 | 856 | 18761 | -17905 | 1242 | 22792 | -21550 |
| of which: SDR Allocation | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
G.n.i.e. : Government not included elsewhere.
Notes : 1. Data for 2016-17 are preliminary estimates and 2014-15 and 2015-16 are partially revised.
2. Total may not tally due to rounding off.
Also see Notes on Tables. |