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Date : Sep 15, 2018
Table 138 : Key Components of India's Balance of Payments - Rupees
(₹ Billion)
Item / Year 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
I. Merchandise                    
A) Exports, f.o.b. 206.47 282.29 331.53 449.23 547.61 711.47 843.29 1084.82 1211.93 1327.03
B) Imports, c.i.f. 342.02 406.42 500.86 514.17 720.00 838.70 1127.48 1465.43 1737.54 1905.08
I. Trade balance (A-B) -135.56 -124.13 -169.34 -64.94 -172.39 -127.23 -284.19 -380.61 -525.61 -578.05
II. Invisibles, net 19.76 10.26 -4.33 42.59 44.75 90.89 178.36 184.15 362.79 369.22
III. Current account (I+II) -115.80 -113.89 -173.67 -22.35 -127.64 -36.34 -105.83 -196.46 -162.82 -208.83
IV. Capital account (A to F) 116.78 116.17 128.95 95.09 118.83 304.15 287.43 155.96 405.02 375.36
A) Foreign Investment 5.17 6.83 1.84 3.39 16.99 132.82 154.50 163.12 218.28 199.61
B) External assistance, net 32.10 30.90 39.65 73.95 57.48 59.63 47.99 33.57 39.97 34.63
C) Commercial borrowings, net 27.43 29.58 40.34 38.06 -10.95 19.04 32.39 45.49 100.03 145.58
D) Rupee debt service - - -21.40 -27.85 -23.35 -33.02 -30.90 -31.05 -25.42 -27.84
E) NRI deposits, net 36.36 40.00 27.56 10.07 60.97 37.80 5.39 38.22 118.94 43.25
F) Other capital 15.72 8.86 40.96 -2.56 17.68 87.86 78.11 -93.34 -46.81 -19.87
V. Overall balance (III+IV) 0.98 2.28 -44.71 72.74 -8.81 267.81 181.60 -40.50 242.20 166.53
VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) -0.98 -2.28 44.71 -72.74 8.81 -267.81 -181.60 40.50 -242.20 -166.53
VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) 14.49 12.32 22.93 -93.51 -24.81 -273.68 -145.75 97.99 -207.60 -143.67
VIII. IMF, net -15.47 -14.60 21.78 20.77 33.62 5.87 -35.85 -57.49 -34.60 -22.86
IX. SDR allocation - - - - - - - - - -

Item / Year 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08
1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
I. Merchandise                    
A) Exports, f.o.b. 1444.36 1627.53 2078.52 2133.45 2600.79 3039.15 3817.85 4657.48 5828.71 6680.08
B) Imports, c.i.f. 1999.14 2401.12 2645.89 2683.00 3117.76 3673.01 5335.50 6954.12 8628.33 10356.73
I. Trade balance (A-B) -554.78 -773.59 -567.37 -549.55 -516.97 -633.86 -1517.65 -2296.64 -2799.62 -3676.64
II. Invisibles, net 386.89 570.28 451.39 713.81 823.57 1273.69 1395.91 1859.27 2355.79 3041.86
III. Current account (I+II) -167.89 -203.31 -115.98 164.26 306.60 639.83 -121.74 -437.37 -443.83 -634.78
IV. Capital account (A to F) 350.34 481.01 392.41 401.67 513.77 800.10 1280.81 1096.33 2080.17 4331.67
A) Foreign Investment 101.69 225.01 310.16 388.61 290.72 717.28 683.66 948.14 1342.82 2493.89
B) External assistance, net 34.84 39.15 20.80 58.19 -148.63 -125.53 89.93 78.76 80.27 84.84
C) Commercial borrowings, net 185.57 13.60 201.94 -75.43 -82.63 -132.74 241.49 116.10 738.89 912.12
D) Rupee debt service -33.08 -30.59 -27.60 -24.57 -23.06 -17.56 -18.58 -25.57 -7.25 -4.92
E) NRI deposits, net 40.59 67.09 105.61 131.27 144.24 168.69 -44.39 124.57 195.74 7.05
F) Other capital 20.72 166.75 -218.50 -76.40 333.13 189.96 328.70 -145.67 -270.30 838.70
V. Overall balance (III+IV) 182.45 277.70 276.43 565.93 820.37 1439.93 1159.07 658.96 1636.34 3696.89
VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) -182.45 -277.70 -276.43 -565.93 -820.37 -1439.93 -1159.07 -658.96 -1636.34 -3696.89
VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) -165.93 -266.48 -275.28 -565.93 -820.37 -1439.93 -1159.07 -658.96 -1636.34 -3696.89
VIII. IMF, net -16.52 -11.22 -1.15 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
IX. SDR allocation - - - - - - - - - -

Item / Year 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18
1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
I. Merchandise                    
A) Exports, f.o.b. 8579.60 8632.82 11656.65 14825.17 16676.90 19310.74 19342.10 17432.89 18789.43 19914.36
B) Imports, c.i.f. 14054.09 14232.48 17461.35 23946.47 27321.46 28159.18 28200.72 25928.20 26333.95 30231.63
I. Trade balance (A-B) -5474.49 -5599.65 -5804.70 -9121.29 -10644.56 -8848.45 -8858.62 -8495.31 -7544.52 -10317.27
II. Invisibles, net 4198.20 3802.66 3608.17 5361.57 5848.46 6977.09 7225.49 7057.69 6575.36 7176.01
III. Current account (I+II) -1276.29 -1796.99 -2196.54 -3759.73 -4796.10 -1871.36 -1633.13 -1437.62 -969.16 -3141.26
IV. Capital account (A to F) 305.15 2439.35 2791.05 3074.70 5003.13 2831.90 5412.38 2595.92 2411.50 5949.42
A) Foreign Investment 1264.49 3117.04 2770.38 2417.06 2982.05 2179.33 4736.55 2704.36 3348.14 3969.25
B) External assistance, net 131.39 153.59 225.96 120.55 68.82 74.00 126.23 130.31 146.65 194.23
C) Commercial borrowings, net 309.42 119.71 539.44 420.99 466.07 661.28 13.68 -387.93 -509.28 -51.29
D) Rupee debt service -4.72 -4.51 -3.10 -3.81 -3.13 -3.04 -4.89 -4.76 -6.65 -4.82
E) NRI deposits, net 204.30 142.43 148.20 582.41 806.51 2380.00 861.25 1046.66 -836.64 623.90
F) Other capital -1599.73 -1088.91 -889.84 -462.51 682.81 -2459.67 -320.44 -892.72 269.27 1218.15
V. Overall balance (III+IV) -971.14 642.36 594.51 -685.03 207.02 960.54 3779.25 1158.30 1442.34 2808.16
VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) 971.14 -642.36 -594.51 685.02 -207.02 -960.54 -3779.25 -1158.30 -1442.34 -2808.16
VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) 971.14 -642.36 -594.51 685.02 -207.02 -960.54 -3779.25 -1158.30 -1442.34 -2808.16
VIII. IMF, net 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
IX. SDR allocation - -249.83 - - - - - - - -
Notes : 1. Data for 2017-18 are preliminary estimates and 2016-17 are partially revised.
2. Capital account includes Errors and omissions
Also see Notes on Tables.

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