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Date : Sep 18, 2020
Table 135 : Key Components of India’s Balance of Payments - US Dollar
(US $ million)
Item/ Year 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
I. Merchandise                    
A) Exports, f.o.b. 18477 18266 18869 22683 26855 32310 34133 35680 34298 37542
B) Imports, c.i.f. 27914 21064 24316 26739 35904 43670 48948 51187 47544 55383
Trade balance (A-B) -9437 -2798 -5447 -4056 -9049 -11360 -14815 -15507 -13246 -17841
II. Invisibles, net -242 1620 1921 2897 5680 5447 10196 10008 9208 13143
III. Current account (I+II) -9680 -1178 -3526 -1159 -3369 -5912 -4619 -5499 -4038 -4698
IV. Capital account (A to F) 7188 3777 2936 9694 9156 4690 11412 10010 8260 11100
A) Foreign Investment 103 133 557 4233 4922 4803 6154 5390 2412 5191
B) External assistance, net 2210 3039 1859 1901 1526 884 1109 907 820 901
C) Commercial borrowings, net 2248 1456 -358 608 1030 1275 2848 3999 4362 313
D) Rupee debt service -1193 -1240 -878 -1054 -983 -952 -727 -767 -802 -711
E) NRI deposits, net 1536 290 2001 1207 172 1104 3350 1125 961 1540
F) Other capital 2284 101 -245 2800 2489 -2425 -1321 -643 508 3866
V. Overall balance (III+IV) -2492 2599 -590 8535 5787 -1222 6793 4511 4222 6402
VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) 2492 -2599 590 -8535 -5787 1222 -6793 -4511 -4222 -6402
VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) 1278 -3384 -698 -8723 -4644 2937 -5818 -3893 -3829 -6142
VIII. IMF, net 1214 785 1288 188 -1143 -1715 -975 -618 -393 -260
IX. SDR allocation - - - - - - - - - -

Item/ Year 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10
1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
I. Merchandise                    
A) Exports, f.o.b. 45452 44703 53774 66285 85206 105152 128888 166163 189001 182442
B) Imports, c.i.f. 57912 56277 64464 80003 118908 157056 190670 257630 308520 300644
Trade balance (A-B) -12460 -11574 -10690 -13718 -33702 -51904 -61782 -91468 -119520 -118203
II. Invisibles, net 9794 14974 17035 27801 31232 42002 52217 75730 91604 80022
III. Current account (I+II) -2666 3400 6345 14083 -2470 -9902 -9565 -15738 -27915 -38181
IV. Capital account (A to F) 8534 8357 10640 17338 28629 24954 46171 107902 7835 51622
A) Foreign Investment 6791 8146 6015 15678 15298 21395 29743 62000 27884 65485
B) External assistance, net 427 1204 -3096 -2754 2027 1766 1787 2118 2785 3261
C) Commercial borrowings, net 4308 -1588 -1701 -2928 5426 2759 16443 22641 6647 2531
D) Rupee debt service -617 -519 -474 -376 -417 -572 -162 -121 -100 -97
E) NRI deposits, net 2316 2754 2978 3642 -964 2789 4321 179 4290 2922
F) Other capital -4691 -1640 6918 4076 7259 -3183 -5961 21088 -33672 -22480
V. Overall balance (III+IV) 5868 11757 16985 31421 26159 15052 36606 92164 -20080 13441
VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) -5868 -11757 -16985 -31421 -26159 -15052 -36606 -92164 20080 -13441
VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) -5842 -11757 -16985 -31421 -26159 -15052 -36606 -92164 20080 -13441
VIII. IMF, net -26 - - - - - - - - -
IX. SDR allocation - - - - - - - - - -5160

Item/ Year 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20
1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
I. Merchandise                    
A) Exports, f.o.b. 256159 309774 306581 318607 316545 266365 280138 308970 337237 320431
B) Imports, c.i.f. 383481 499533 502237 466216 461484 396444 392580 469006 517519 477937
Trade balance (A-B) -127322 -189759 -195656 -147609 -144940 -130079 -112442 -160036 -180283 -157506
II. Invisibles, net 79269 111604 107493 115313 118081 107928 98026 111319 123026 132850
III. Current account (I+II) -48053 -78155 -88163 -32296 -26859 -22151 -14417 -48717 -57256 -24656
IV. Capital account (A to F) 61103 65324 91989 47804 88265 40055 35967 92292 53917 84154
A) Foreign Investment 60500 50362 54723 35792 77476 41264 49981 61595 42898 56558
B) External assistance, net 4967 2452 1268 1231 2053 1966 2186 3013 3487 3856
C) Commercial borrowings, net 11832 9140 8582 10716 232 -5856 -7590 -799 9769 21680
D) Rupee debt service -68 -79 -58 -52 -81 -73 -99 -75 -31 -69
E) NRI deposits, net 3238 11918 14842 38892 14057 16052 -12367 9676 10387 8627
F) Other capital -19366 -8468 12632 -38775 -5472 -13297 3857 18881 -12592 -6498
V. Overall balance (III+IV) 13050 -12831 3826 15508 61406 17905 21550 43574 -3339 59498
VI. Monetary movements (VII+VIII+IX) -13050 12831 -3826 -15508 -61406 -17905 -21550 -43574 3339 -59498
VII. Reserves (increase -/ decrease +) -13050 12831 -3826 -15508 -61406 -17905 -21550 -43574 3339 -59498
VIII. IMF, net - - - - - - - - - -
IX. SDR allocation - - - - - - - - - -
Notes : 1. Data for 2019-20 are preliminary estimates.
2. Totals may not tally due to rounding off.
Also see Notes on Tables.

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