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Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy
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Date :
Sep 18, 2020
Table 139 : Exchange Rate of the Indian Rupee vis-à-vis the Sdr, US Dollar, Pound Sterling, D.m./Euro and Japanese Yen (Calendar Year - Annual Average)
(₹ per unit of foreign currency)
Year
SDR
US Dollar
Pound Sterling
Japanese Yen
Deutsche Mark/Euro
1
2
3
4
5
6
1981
10.2418
8.6926
17.5423
3.9600
3.8512
1982
10.4766
9.4924
16.5954
3.8200
3.9129
1983
10.8310
10.1379
15.3653
4.2600
3.9760
1984
11.6482
11.3683
15.1469
4.7900
3.9979
1985
12.5625
12.3640
15.9904
5.2200
4.2282
1986
14.8083
12.6053
18.4924
7.5400
5.8414
1987
16.7617
12.9552
21.2366
8.9800
7.2207
1988
18.6994
13.9147
24.7729
10.8700
7.9297
1989
20.7906
16.2238
26.5515
11.7600
8.6438
1990
23.7922
17.4992
31.2835
12.1600
10.8694
1991
31.0950
22.6890
39.9941
16.9200
13.6991
1992
36.5094
25.9206
45.7104
20.4800
16.6354
1993
42.6318
31.4458
47.2165
28.3625
19.0285
1994
44.9296
31.3742
48.0543
30.7424
19.3729
1995
49.1803
32.4232
51.1680
34.6154
22.6558
1996
51.4350
35.4294
55.3482
32.5975
23.5666
1997
49.9584
36.3196
59.5289
30.0480
20.9857
1998
56.0329
41.2677
68.3511
31.6646
23.5074
1999
58.8799
43.0485
69.6786
37.9595
45.9951
2000
59.2475
44.9401
68.0760
41.7257
41.4939
2001
60.0782
47.1857
67.9834
38.8674
42.2869
2002
62.9532
48.5993
72.9988
38.8730
45.8873
2003
65.2192
46.5819
76.0974
40.2047
52.6604
2004
67.1058
45.3165
82.9983
41.8941
56.3259
2005
65.1404
44.1000
80.2530
40.1020
54.8993
2006
66.6775
45.3070
83.5115
38.9752
56.9279
2007
63.2702
41.3485
82.7218
35.1348
56.6019
2008
68.6477
43.5049
80.1362
42.3079
63.7403
2009
74.5880
48.4049
75.7282
51.8119
67.3928
2010
69.7509
45.7262
70.6912
52.1669
60.6683
2011
73.6424
46.6723
74.7736
58.6244
64.8794
2012
81.7876
53.4376
84.6955
67.0289
68.6729
2013
89.0613
58.5978
91.7716
60.0777
77.8974
2014
92.7309
61.0295
100.5440
57.7919
81.1161
2015
89.7461
64.1519
98.1323
53.0212
71.2435
2016
93.4012
67.1953
91.1248
61.9340
74.3754
2017
90.2966
65.1216
83.8760
58.0652
73.5104
2018
96.7832
68.3895
91.2189
61.8963
80.7140
2019
97.2947
70.4203
89.9351
64.6161
78.8466
Notes: 1. The exchange rate for Japanese Yen is in ₹ per 100 Yen.
2. Data from 1981 to 1992 are based on official exchange rates.
3. Data from 1993 onwards are based on FEDAI (Foreign Exchange Dealers' Association of India) indicative rates.
4. Data are based on FEDAI (Foreign Exchange Dealers' Association of India) indicative rates till April 2012. RBI reference rates are used w.e. f. May 2012.
5. The Euro replaced the Deutsche Mark w.e.f. January 1, 1999.
6. Financial Benchmarks India Private Limited (FBIL) commenced dissemination of reference rates w.e.f July 10,2018.
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