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Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy
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Date :
Sep 15, 2023
Table 234 : Combined Deficits of Central and State Governments (As Percentage to GDP)
Year
Gross fiscal deficit
Gross primary deficit
Revenue deficit
1
2
3
4
1985-86
7.7
4.7
1.8
1986-87
9.5
6.2
2.3
1987-88
8.8
5.3
2.8
1988-89
8.2
4.4
2.8
1989-90
8.6
4.5
3.1
1990-91
9.1
4.9
4.1
1991-92
6.8
2.2
3.3
1992-93
6.8
2.1
3.1
1993-94
8.0
3.1
4.1
1994-95
6.9
1.8
3.6
1995-96
6.3
1.5
3.1
1996-97
6.1
1.2
3.4
1997-98
7.0
2.1
4.0
1998-99
8.7
3.5
6.1
1999-00
9.1
3.7
6.0
2000-01
9.2
3.4
6.4
2001-02
9.6
3.6
6.8
2002-03
9.3
3.0
6.4
2003-04
8.3
2.0
5.6
2004-05
7.2
1.3
3.5
2005-06
6.5
1.0
2.7
2006-07
5.1
-0.3
1.3
2007-08
4.0
-1.2
0.2
2008-09
8.3
3.3
4.3
2009-10
9.3
4.5
5.7
2010-11
6.9
2.4
3.2
2011-12
7.8
3.3
4.2
2012-13
6.9
2.3
3.5
2013-14
6.7
1.9
3.3
2014-15
6.7
2.0
3.3
2015-16
6.9
2.2
2.5
2016-17
6.9
2.2
2.3
2017-18
5.8
1.1
2.7
2018-19
5.8
1.1
2.5
2019-20
7.2
2.5
3.9
2020-21
13.1
7.8
9.2
2021-22
10.4
5.1
5.6
2022-23
9.4
3.9
4.2
Notes : 1. Data for 2021-22 are Revised Estimates and data for 2022-23 are Budget Estimates.
2. Negative (-) sign indicates surplus.
3. GDP data for 2022-23 is taken from Union Budget 2022-23.
Also see Notes on Tables
Source : Budget documents of Government of India and the State Governments.
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