Publications

Document - Appendix Table VI.7: Financial Performance of NBFC-ML () or PDF - Appendix Table VI.7: Financial Performance of NBFC-ML ()
Date : Dec 29, 2025
Appendix Table VI.7: Financial Performance of NBFC-ML
(₹ crore)
Items 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 H1: 2025-26
1 2 3 4 5
A. Total Income 3,27,070 4,11,632 4,47,203 2,45,836
of which: (i) Fund Based Income 2,83,262 3,77,011 4,12,886 2,26,312
  (86.6) (91.6) (92.3) (92.1)
(ii) Fee Based Income 14,646 19,093 21,106 12,242
  (4.5) (4.6) (4.7) (5.0)
B. Expenditure 2,32,665 2,84,049 3,41,343 1,80,446
(i) Financial Expenditure 1,41,426 1,70,805 2,07,326 1,12,702
  (60.8) (60.1) (60.7) (62.5)
of which: Interest payment 72,915 96,303 1,00,928 52,023
  (31.3) (33.9) (29.6) (28.8)
(ii) Operating Expenditure 48,333 60,318 70,617 40,445
  (20.8) (21.2) (20.7) (22.4)
(iii) Others 42,906 52,926 63,400 27,299
  (18.4) (18.6) (18.6) (15.1)
C. Tax Provisions 15,357 25,242 22,448 12,432
D. Profit Before Tax 94,405 1,27,583 1,05,860 65,390
E. Net Profit 79,047 1,02,341 83,412 52,958
F. Total Assets 33,17,880 37,79,949 43,27,135 45,52,297
G. Financial Ratios (as per cent of total assets)        
(i) Income 9.9 10.9 10.3 10.8
(ii) Fund Income 8.5 10.0 9.5 9.9
(iii) Fee Income 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5
(iv) Expenditure 7.0 7.5 7.9 7.9
(v) Financial Expenditure 4.3 4.5 4.8 5.0
(vi) Operating Expenditure 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.8
(vii) Tax Provision 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.5
(viii) Net Profit 2.4 2.7 1.9 2.3
H. Cost to Income Ratio (per cent) 49.2 47.1 55.9 50.9
- : Not applicable or Not available or Nil
Cost to Income Ratio = (Total expenditure-interest expenses)/ (Total income-interest expenses) *100.
Notes: 1. Data are provisional. Percentage figures are rounded-off.
2. Data for NBFCs (excluding CICs, HFCs and SPDs) falling in upper and middle layers.
3. The data is based on the classification of NBFCs by layers as per the list of NBFCs registered with the RBI. Layer-wise identification of NBFCs up to March-2025 is based on their position as on December 31, 2024. For September-2025, the same position is considered, except where there was change in layer of NBFC between January and September 2025.
4. Figures in parenthesis are share (in per cent) to respective total.
5. Financial ratios for H1:2025-26 have been annualised.
Source: Supervisory returns, RBI.