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Date : Aug 29, 2025

Table 169 : Reserve Bank of India Survey

(₹ Crore) Item/Month Amount outstanding as on Dec 30, 2022 Jan 27, 2023 Feb 24, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Apr 21, 2023 May 19, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Jul 28, 2023 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Components                 C.I Currency in Circulation 3232652 3291782 3331612 3378521 3455403 3478479 3360417 3324563 C.II Bankers’ Deposits with the RBI 899777 870956 854816 930477 897580 913455 931226 959639 C.II.1 Scheduled Commercial Banks 841612 813573 797986 868940 838212 852417 871167 899279 C.III ‘Other’ Deposits with the RBI 62932 63821 64129 77761 68309 67994 78680 71123 C.IV Reserve Money (C.I+C.II+C.III = S.I + S.II + S.III - S.IV - S.V) 4195361 4226559 4250557 4386759 4421292 4459928 4370324 4355324 Sources                 S.I RBI’s Domestic Credit (S.I.1+S.I.2+S.I.3) 1169715 1191213 1240647 1356683 1376406 1244177 1103951 1068365 S.I.1 Net RBI credit to the Government (S.I.1.1+S.I.1.2) 1170253 1162729 1216525 1451126 1420099 1284068 1220251 1197085 S.I.1.1 Net RBI credit to the Central Government (S.I.1.1.1+S.I.1.1.2+S.I.1.1.3+S.I.1.1.4-S.I.1.1.5) 1165846 1146027 1207052 1450376 1416995 1271916 1210459 1183219 S.I.1.1.1 Loans and Advances to the Central Government 0 0 0 48677 3145 0 0 0 S.I.1.1.2 Investments in Treasury Bills 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S.I.1.1.3 Investments in Dated Government Securities 1407281 1402174 1397648 1406423 1413577 1422300 1404284 1400820 S.I.1.1.3.1 Central Government Securities 1407281 1402174 1397648 1406423 1413577 1422300 1404284 1400820 S.I.1.1.4 Rupee Coins 367 436 489 277 374 235 435 276 S.I.1.1.5 Deposits of the Central Government 241802 256584 191085 5001 101 150619 194261 217877 S.I.1.2 Net RBI credit to State Governments 4408 16702 9472 749 3104 12151 9793 13866 S.I.2 RBI’s Claims on Banks -20391 17261 11593 -120992 -65486 -45754 -121683 -133864 S.I.2.1 Loans and Advances to Scheduled Commercial Banks -20391 17261 11593 -120992 -65486 -45754 -121683 -133864 S.I.3 RBI’s Credit to Commercial Sector 19852 11223 12529 26549 21792 5863 5383 5144 S.I.3.1 Loans and Advances to Primary Dealers 2376 1675 2107 8476 3719 3800 3319 3082 S.I.3.2 Loans and Advances to NABARD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S.II Government’s Currency Liabilities to the Public 29600 29791 30007 30285 30285 30482 30925 31148 S.III Net Foreign Exchange Assets of the RBI 4491094 4537273 4476563 4587615 4629323 4738818 4717501 4799963 S.III.1 Gold 341827 358942 345484 371500 378926 373000 359585 369359 S.III.2 Foreign Currency Assets 4149267 4178332 4131084 4216116 4250396 4365819 4357918 4430606 S.IV Capital Account 1580164 1566409 1547974 1505657 1562091 1692762 1636418 1685487 S.V Other Items (net) -85117 -34692 -51315 82168 52631 -139213 -154366 -141335 Item/Month Amount outstanding as on Aug 25, 2023 Sep 22, 2023 Oct 20, 2023 Nov 17, 2023 Dec 29, 2023 Jan 26, 2024 Feb 23, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 1 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Components                 C.I Currency in Circulation 3310065 3301863 3304061 3355800 3362995 3419207 3456463 3511461 C.II Bankers’ Deposits with the RBI 1073614 1021317 978509 973005 1001281 994201 971038 1025449 C.II.1 Scheduled Commercial Banks 1010361 959345 917856 910823 939847 933808 909400 956011 C.III ‘Other’ Deposits with the RBI 71887 72741 72940 74364 81051 80411 83819 94536 C.IV Reserve Money (C.I+C.II+C.III = S.I + S.II + S.III - S.IV - S.V) 4455566 4395920 4355510 4403169 4445327 4493820 4511319 4631446 Sources                 S.I RBI’s Domestic Credit (S.I.1+S.I.2+S.I.3) 1183365 1136994 1110609 1166686 1167569 1206417 1192619 1147066 S.I.1 Net RBI credit to the Government (S.I.1.1+S.I.1.2) 1185246 1010573 1018574 1102323 979659 934359 964996 1193213 S.I.1.1 Net RBI credit to the Central Government (S.I.1.1.1+S.I.1.1.2+S.I.1.1.3+S.I.1.1.4-S.I.1.1.5) 1168819 997136 998389 1085027 977122 921591 950229 1186655 S.I.1.1.1 Loans and Advances to the Central Government 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S.I.1.1.2 Investments in Treasury Bills 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S.I.1.1.3 Investments in Dated Government Securities 1398848 1392638 1372232 1373388 1357627 1358899 1362249 1363369 S.I.1.1.3.1 Central Government Securities 1398848 1392638 1372232 1373388 1357627 1358899 1362249 1363369 S.I.1.1.4 Rupee Coins 311 338 357 361 276 296 293 459 S.I.1.1.5 Deposits of the Central Government 230340 395840 374200 288722 380781 437603 412313 177172 S.I.1.2 Net RBI credit to State Governments 16427 13437 20185 17295 2537 12768 14767 6557 S.I.2 RBI’s Claims on Banks -7067 121303 86791 59123 182830 266820 216502 -60553 S.I.2.1 Loans and Advances to Scheduled Commercial Banks -7067 121303 86791 59123 182830 266820 216502 -60553 S.I.3 RBI’s Credit to Commercial Sector 5186 5118 5245 5240 5080 5237 11121 14406 S.I.3.1 Loans and Advances to Primary Dealers 3122 3054 3181 3181 3167 3174 9066 9358 S.I.3.2 Loans and Advances to NABARD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S.II Government’s Currency Liabilities to the Public 31400 31400 31649 31939 32596 32887 33198 33432 S.III Net Foreign Exchange Assets of the RBI 4751431 4735309 4686387 4813483 5038372 4975898 4985065 5241083 S.III.1 Gold 366616 367410 377545 383413 402148 394644 396913 439319 S.III.2 Foreign Currency Assets 4384818 4367903 4308841 4430069 4636223 4581255 4588153 4801764 S.IV Capital Account 1641017 1622166 1599957 1652217 1727402 1670689 1646592 1589134 S.V Other Items (net) -130386 -114383 -126822 -43278 65808 50693 52971 201000 (Continued) TABLE 169 : RESERVE BANK OF INDIA SURVEY (Concld.) (₹ Crore) Item/Month Amount outstanding as on Apr 19, 2024 May 31, 2024 Jun 28, 2024 Jul 26, 2024 Aug 23, 2024 Sep 20, 2024 Oct 18, 2024 Nov 29, 2024 1 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Components                 C.I Currency in Circulation 3566568 3571371 3563002 3537180 3512941 3490538 3518394 3546969 C.II Bankers’ Deposits with the RBI 1007174 1014134 1036368 1039059 1023595 1018975 1047801 1087967 C.II.1 Scheduled Commercial Banks 944236 951109 973455 976073 960220 956255 984541 1023815 C.III ‘Other’ Deposits with the RBI 86352 91169 95766 91225 91822 94085 98292 102993 C.IV Reserve Money (C.I+C.II+C.III = S.I + S.II + S.III - S.IV - S.V) 4660094 4676674 4695137 4667464 4628359 4603598 4664487 4737929 Sources                 S.I RBI’s Domestic Credit (S.I.1+S.I.2+S.I.3) 1185311 964014 1005887 917751 923688 897083 925802 1194797 S.I.1 Net RBI credit to the Government (S.I.1.1+S.I.1.2) 1221629 966036 1026142 1060910 1025545 921112 1132433 1242346 S.I.1.1 Net RBI credit to the Central Government (S.I.1.1.1+S.I.1.1.2+S.I.1.1.3+S.I.1.1.4-S.I.1.1.5) 1204176 955355 1018898 1039713 998785 894708 1109078 1225923 S.I.1.1.1 Loans and Advances to the Central Government 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S.I.1.1.2 Investments in Treasury Bills 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S.I.1.1.3 Investments in Dated Government Securities 1354918 1363469 1347914 1320373 1316259 1313609 1312480 1270656 S.I.1.1.3.1 Central Government Securities 1354918 1363469 1347914 1320373 1316259 1313609 1312480 1270656 S.I.1.1.4 Rupee Coins 343 438 237 223 393 375 308 330 S.I.1.1.5 Deposits of the Central Government 151086 408551 329254 280883 317868 419275 203710 45064 S.I.1.2 Net RBI credit to State Governments 17454 10681 7244 21197 26760 26404 23355 16423 S.I.2 RBI’s Claims on Banks -47122 -13394 -31176 -154094 -112164 -34618 -215806 -58011 S.I.2.1 Loans and Advances to Scheduled Commercial Banks -47122 -13394 -31176 -154094 -112164 -34618 -215806 -58011 S.I.3 RBI’s Credit to Commercial Sector 10804 11372 10922 10935 10307 10589 9175 10463 S.I.3.1 Loans and Advances to Primary Dealers 8770 9311 9061 9062 8541 8547 7223 8428 S.I.3.2 Loans and Advances to NABARD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S.II Government’s Currency Liabilities to the Public 33432 33858 34065 34306 34306 34594 34833 35419 S.III Net Foreign Exchange Assets of the RBI 5194340 5289318 5287013 5434047 5563594 5629250 5630470 5409159 S.III.1 Gold 474181 471621 471350 483062 511818 531633 567032 565949 S.III.2 Foreign Currency Assets 4720161 4817697 4815665 4950982 5051768 5097618 5063441 4843217 S.IV Capital Account 1697208 1767903 1728614 1774642 1863913 1874081 1868537 1812747 S.V Other Items (net) 55781 -157388 -96785 -56002 29316 83249 58081 88700 Item/Month Amount outstanding as on Dec 27, 2024 Jan 24, 2025 Feb 21, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Apr 18, 2025 May 30, 2025 Jun 27, 2025 1 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Components               C.I Currency in Circulation 3561202 3599978 3651428 3724448 3787473 3835798 3821227 C.II Bankers’ Deposits with the RBI 1000260 948414 947488 991488 969883 1016571 994142 C.II.1 Scheduled Commercial Banks 939428 889895 888462 926001 909269 956086 933483 C.III ‘Other’ Deposits with the RBI 101629 104294 113312 113307 103750 110133 108697 C.IV Reserve Money (C.I+C.II+C.III = S.I + S.II + S.III - S.IV - S.V) 4663090 4652687 4712229 4829243 4861106 4962501 4924066 Sources               S.I RBI’s Domestic Credit (S.I.1+S.I.2+S.I.3) 1194202 1331978 1388031 1389090 1440096 1271136 1214662 S.I.1 Net RBI credit to the Government (S.I.1.1+S.I.1.2) 1000891 1047893 1193390 1508105 1626509 1479315 1513361 S.I.1.1 Net RBI credit to the Central Government (S.I.1.1.1+S.I.1.1.2+S.I.1.1.3+S.I.1.1.4-S.I.1.1.5) 979092 1027441 1171321 1475460 1589760 1451876 1493338 S.I.1.1.1 Loans and Advances to the Central Government 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S.I.1.1.2 Investments in Treasury Bills 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S.I.1.1.3 Investments in Dated Government Securities 1253916 1288414 1399251 1558574 1617568 1811677 1785715 S.I.1.1.3.1 Central Government Securities 1253916 1288414 1399251 1558574 1617568 1811677 1785715 S.I.1.1.4 Rupee Coins 278 408 313 329 185 297 449 S.I.1.1.5 Deposits of the Central Government 275101 261381 228243 83443 27993 360099 292826 S.I.1.2 Net RBI credit to State Governments 21798 20452 22069 32646 36749 27439 20023 S.I.2 RBI’s Claims on Banks 182792 261325 166048 -157261 -205693 -222572 -307728 S.I.2.1 Loans and Advances to Scheduled Commercial Banks 182792 261325 166048 -157261 -205693 -222572 -307728 S.I.3 RBI’s Credit to Commercial Sector 10519 22760 28593 38246 19280 14393 9029 S.I.3.1 Loans and Advances to Primary Dealers 8459 9556 9096 9182 7999 8595 7010 S.I.3.2 Loans and Advances to NABARD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S.II Government’s Currency Liabilities to the Public 35683 35683 36017 36632 36632 37291 37652 S.III Net Foreign Exchange Assets of the RBI 5324382 5272023 5396630 5550947 5692537 5753296 5840396 S.III.1 Gold 566843 600379 646668 668162 721972 721351 722374 S.III.2 Foreign Currency Assets 4757541 4671640 4749960 4882794 4970566 5031941 5118023 S.IV Capital Account 1803583 1870465 1950057 1875114 2035757 2091368 2127550 S.V Other Items (net) 87594 116532 158394 272313 272401 7854 41094 Note : Investments in treasury bills includes secondary market purchases (earlier accounted in S.I.1.1.3.1) from September 2000 onwards. Also see Notes on Tables.