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Document - Table 196 : Standard Presentation of India’s Balance of Payments As Per BPM6 - Quarterly - US Dollar () or PDF - Table 196 : Standard Presentation of India’s Balance of Payments As Per BPM6 - Quarterly - US Dollar ()
Date : Aug 29, 2025
Table 196 : Standard Presentation of India’s Balance of Payments As Per BPM6 - Quarterly - US Dollar
(US$ Million)
Item / Quarter April-June 2023 July-September 2023
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 Current Account (1.A+1.B+1.C) 221635 230577 -8942 231670 242932 -11262
1.A Goods and Services (1.A.a+1.A.b) 185505 207086 -21580 191606 216212 -24606
1.A.a Goods (1.A.a.1 to 1.A.a.3) 104936 161637 -56701 108254 172800 -64546
1.A.a.1 General merchandise on a BOP basis 104497 151939 -47442 107367 160248 -52881
1.A.a.2 Net exports of goods under merchanting 438 - 438 888 - 888
1.A.a.3 Nonmonetary gold - 9698 -9698 - 12553 -12553
1.A.b Services (1.A.b.1 to 1.A.b.13) 80569 45449 35121 83352 43411 39940
1.A.b.1 Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 481 42 439 283 39 244
1.A.b.2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. 47 431 -385 56 308 -251
1.A.b.3 Transport 7408 7693 -285 7054 7277 -223
1.A.b.4 Travel 6412 9489 -3077 7482 8662 -1180
1.A.b.5 Construction 870 697 174 954 677 277
1.A.b.6 Insurance and pension services 761 591 170 828 821 7
1.A.b.7 Financial services 1891 1152 739 2069 1183 887
1.A.b.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. 381 3647 -3266 422 3341 -2919
1.A.b.9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 39091 4859 34231 40546 4968 35578
1.A.b.10 Other business services 21831 15203 6627 21472 13673 7799
1.A.b.11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services 968 1279 -312 1211 2080 -869
1.A.b.12 Government goods and services n.i.e. 159 250 -91 140 244 -104
1.A.b.13 Others n.i.e. 272 116 156 835 140 695
1.B Primary Income (1.B.1 to 1.B.3) 9014 19235 -10221 11917 23522 -11604
1.B.1 Compensation of employees 1827 868 959 1760 917 843
1.B.2 Investment income 5777 17931 -12154 8939 22192 -13253
1.B.2.1 Direct investment 2355 9950 -7595 2322 12281 -9959
1.B.2.2 Portfolio investment 208 2250 -2042 84 3657 -3573
1.B.2.3 Other investment 517 5542 -5025 520 6036 -5516
1.B.2.4 Reserve assets 2697 189 2508 6013 217 5796
1.B.3 Other primary income 1410 436 973 1219 413 806
1.C Secondary Income (1.C.1+1.C.2) 27116 4256 22860 28146 3198 24948
1.C.1 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs 27097 4024 23073 28124 2954 25170
1.C.1.1 Personal transfers (Current transfers between resident and/non-resident households) 26325 2680 23645 27335 2040 25296
1.C.1.2 Other current transfers 772 1343 -571 788 914 -126
1.C.2 General government 19 232 -214 22 245 -222
2 Capital Account (2.1+2.2) 150 145 5 151 202 -51
2.1 Gross acquisitions (DR.)/disposals (CR.) of non-produced nonfinancial assets 12 51 -39 9 91 -82
2.2 Capital transfers 138 94 44 142 110 31
3 Financial Account (3.1 to 3.5) 181687 172324 9364 205659 195292 10367
3.1 Direct Investment (3.1A+3.1B) 19280 14551 4730 16586 17420 -833
3.1.A Direct Investment in India 17792 10427 7364 15723 12686 3037
3.1.A.1 Equity and investment fund shares 15806 9351 6456 14617 12278 2339
3.1.A.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 11266 9351 1915 9877 12278 -2401
3.1.A.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings 4541 - 4541 4740 - 4740
3.1.A.2 Debt instruments 1985 1077 908 1106 409 698
3.1.A.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 1985 1077 908 1106 409 698
3.1.B Direct Investment by India 1489 4123 -2634 864 4734 -3870
3.1.B.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1489 3310 -1822 864 3130 -2266
3.1.B.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 1489 1864 -375 864 1683 -820
3.1.B.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings - 1446 -1446 - 1446 -1446
3.1.B.2 Debt instruments - 813 -813 - 1604 -1604
3.1.B.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises - 813 -813 - 1604 -1604
3.2 Portfolio Investment 89775 74045 15731 111986 107040 4947
3.2.A Portfolio Investment in India 88743 72654 16089 111127 105841 5286
3.2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 77174 63525 13649 101529 97937 3593
3.2.2 Debt securities 11569 9129 2440 9598 7905 1693
3.2.B Portfolio Investment by India 1032 1391 -358 859 1198 -339
3.3 Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 5013 5736 -723 5476 7362 -1887
3.4 Other investment 67618 53561 14057 71610 60951 10659
3.4.1 Other equity (ADRs/GDRs) - - - - - -
3.4.2 Currency and deposits 19068 16688 2380 21257 18120 3137
3.4.2.1 Central bank (Rupee Debt Movements; NRG) 172 0 172 0 72 -72
3.4.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank (NRI Deposits) 18896 16688 2208 21257 18048 3209
3.4.2.3 General government - - - - - -
3.4.2.4 Other sectors - - - - - -
3.4.3 Loans (External Assistance, ECBs and Banking Capital) 32695 14970 17724 22829 23775 -946
3.4.3.A Loans to India 30474 12850 17624 19968 19800 168
3.4.3.B Loans by India 2220 2120 100 2862 3975 -1113
3.4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 38 168 -130 144 10 134
3.4.5 Trade credit and advances 11875 16864 -4989 19662 14232 5430
3.4.6 Other accounts receivable/payable - other 3943 4871 -928 7718 4814 2903
3.4.7 Special drawing rights - - - - - -
3.5 Reserve assets - 24432 -24432 - 2519 -2519
3.5.1 Monetary gold - - - - - -
3.5.2 Special drawing rights n.a. - - - - - -
3.5.3 Reserve position in the IMF n.a. - - - - - -
3.5.4 Other reserve assets (Foreign Currency Assets) - 24432 -24432 - 2519 -2519
4 Total assets/liabilities 181687 172324 9364 205659 195292 10367
4.1 Equity and investment fund shares 100552 83480 17072 123488 121915 1574
4.2 Debt instruments 77192 59541 17651 74453 66044 8409
4.3 Other financial assets and liabilities 3943 29302 -25359 7718 7333 385
5 Net errors and omissions - 427 -427 946 - 946
(Continued)

TABLE 196 : STANDARD PRESENTATION OF INDIA’S BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AS PER BPM6 - QUARTERLY- US DOLLAR (Contd.)
(US$ Million)
Item / Quarter October-December 2023 January-March 2024
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 8 9 10 11 12 13
1 Current Account (1.A+1.B+1.C) 236013 246428 -10415 253531 248945 4586
1.A Goods and Services (1.A.a+1.A.b) 194412 221051 -26639 210982 220317 -9334
1.A.a Goods (1.A.a.1 to 1.A.a.3) 106626 178272 -71646 121626 173645 -52019
1.A.a.1 General merchandise on a BOP basis 106094 164571 -58477 121327 164054 -42727
1.A.a.2 Net exports of goods under merchanting 532 - 532 300 - 300
1.A.a.3 Nonmonetary gold - 13701 -13701 - 9591 -9591
1.A.b Services (1.A.b.1 to 1.A.b.13) 87785 42779 45006 89356 46672 42684
1.A.b.1 Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 330 20 310 352 18 335
1.A.b.2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. 49 297 -248 55 456 -401
1.A.b.3 Transport 6950 6457 493 7771 7829 -58
1.A.b.4 Travel 9850 7487 2363 9961 8063 1898
1.A.b.5 Construction 1097 624 473 1658 791 867
1.A.b.6 Insurance and pension services 811 856 -46 927 650 277
1.A.b.7 Financial services 2491 956 1535 1599 1269 330
1.A.b.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. 434 4633 -4199 319 3365 -3046
1.A.b.9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 41837 5400 36437 42137 5707 36430
1.A.b.10 Other business services 22647 14067 8581 22620 16388 6232
1.A.b.11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services 1006 1464 -459 1253 1496 -243
1.A.b.12 Government goods and services n.i.e. 182 280 -98 129 315 -186
1.A.b.13 Others n.i.e. 103 240 -137 575 324 251
1.B Primary Income (1.B.1 to 1.B.3) 10069 23162 -13093 10455 25272 -14817
1.B.1 Compensation of employees 2010 876 1134 1932 1039 893
1.B.2 Investment income 6557 21966 -15409 6758 23555 -16797
1.B.2.1 Direct investment 2104 13735 -11631 2518 13929 -11411
1.B.2.2 Portfolio investment 51 1911 -1860 94 2383 -2289
1.B.2.3 Other investment 557 6096 -5539 874 7015 -6141
1.B.2.4 Reserve assets 3845 224 3621 3272 229 3043
1.B.3 Other primary income 1501 320 1181 1765 678 1087
1.C Secondary Income (1.C.1+1.C.2) 31532 2215 29317 32093 3356 28737
1.C.1 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs 31445 2007 29438 32046 3096 28950
1.C.1.1 Personal transfers (Current transfers between resident and/non-resident households) 30589 1430 29160 31301 2324 28977
1.C.1.2 Other current transfers 856 578 278 745 772 -27
1.C.2 General government 87 208 -120 48 260 -212
2 Capital Account (2.1+2.2) 191 280 -89 182 138 44
2.1 Gross acquisitions (DR.)/disposals (CR.) of non-produced nonfinancial assets 36 86 -50 21 50 -30
2.2 Capital transfers 155 194 -38 161 87 74
3 Financial Account (3.1 to 3.5) 216035 204770 11265 247865 253139 -5274
3.1 Direct Investment (3.1A+3.1B) 18879 14923 3956 20179 17881 2299
3.1.A Direct Investment in India 18313 9947 8366 19474 11411 8063
3.1.A.1 Equity and investment fund shares 17067 8773 8295 18095 10934 7161
3.1.A.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 11912 8773 3140 12762 10934 1829
3.1.A.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings 5155 - 5155 5332 - 5332
3.1.A.2 Debt instruments 1246 1175 71 1379 477 902
3.1.A.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 1246 1175 71 1379 477 902
3.1.B Direct Investment by India 566 4976 -4410 706 6470 -5764
3.1.B.1 Equity and investment fund shares 566 3801 -3235 706 4655 -3949
3.1.B.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 566 2355 -1789 706 3208 -2503
3.1.B.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings - 1446 -1446 - 1446 -1446
3.1.B.2 Debt instruments - 1174 -1174 - 1815 -1815
3.1.B.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises - 1174 -1174 - 1815 -1815
3.2 Portfolio Investment 125477 113465 12012 138877 127485 11392
3.2.A Portfolio Investment in India 124485 112814 11671 138217 126638 11579
3.2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 108785 102117 6668 120784 119426 1358
3.2.2 Debt securities 15701 10697 5003 17432 7212 10221
3.2.B Portfolio Investment by India 991 651 341 660 847 -187
3.3 Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 5776 7904 -2128 6126 9280 -3154
3.4 Other investment 65903 62481 3422 82683 67739 14944
3.4.1 Other equity (ADRs/GDRs) - - - - - -
3.4.2 Currency and deposits 22577 18461 4117 26996 20678 6318
3.4.2.1 Central bank (Rupee Debt Movements; NRG) 196 0 196 955 - 955
3.4.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank (NRI Deposits) 22381 18461 3921 26041 20678 5363
3.4.2.3 General government - - - - - -
3.4.2.4 Other sectors - - - - - -
3.4.3 Loans (External Assistance, ECBs and Banking Capital) 29492 18573 10919 32434 28167 4267
3.4.3.A Loans to India 26771 14022 12750 29025 23828 5197
3.4.3.B Loans by India 2721 4551 -1830 3409 4339 -929
3.4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 37 158 -121 54 85 -31
3.4.5 Trade credit and advances 14235 15723 -1489 13079 12865 214
3.4.6 Other accounts receivable/payable - other -437 9566 -10004 10120 5945 4175
3.4.7 Special drawing rights - - - - - -
3.5 Reserve assets - 5998 -5998 - 30754 -30754
3.5.1 Monetary gold - - - - - -
3.5.2 Special drawing rights n.a. - - - - - -
3.5.3 Reserve position in the IMF n.a. - - - - - -
3.5.4 Other reserve assets (Foreign Currency Assets) - 5998 -5998 - 30754 -30754
4 Total assets/liabilities 216035 204770 11265 247865 253139 -5274
4.1 Equity and investment fund shares 133222 123403 9819 146425 145227 1198
4.2 Debt instruments 83250 65802 17448 91320 71214 20107
4.3 Other financial assets and liabilities -437 15565 -16002 10120 36698 -26578
5 Net errors and omissions - 761 -761 643 - 643
(Continued)

TABLE 196 : STANDARD PRESENTATION OF INDIA’S BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AS PER BPM6 - QUARTERLY- US DOLLAR (Contd.)
(US$ Million)
Item / Quarter April-June 2024 July-September 2024
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 14 15 16 17 18 19
1 Current Account (1.A+1.B+1.C) 241831 250478 -8647 249844 266611 -16767
1.A Goods and Services (1.A.a+1.A.b) 199623 223747 -24124 198098 238100 -40003
1.A.a Goods (1.A.a.1 to 1.A.a.3) 111158 174963 -63805 104528 189156 -84628
1.A.a.1 General merchandise on a BOP basis 111119 166616 -55497 104542 168464 -63922
1.A.a.2 Net exports of goods under merchanting 39 - 39 -14 - -14
1.A.a.3 Nonmonetary gold - 8347 -8347 - 20691 -20691
1.A.b Services (1.A.b.1 to 1.A.b.13) 88465 48784 39681 93570 48945 44625
1.A.b.1 Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 268 22 246 276 20 256
1.A.b.2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. 81 238 -157 90 263 -172
1.A.b.3 Transport 8506 8609 -103 8813 9188 -375
1.A.b.4 Travel 7352 9171 -1819 7635 9367 -1732
1.A.b.5 Construction 1478 563 915 1263 951 312
1.A.b.6 Insurance and pension services 903 593 310 904 786 119
1.A.b.7 Financial services 2215 1267 948 2190 1265 926
1.A.b.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. 341 4448 -4107 448 3877 -3428
1.A.b.9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 42541 5215 37326 44772 5333 39439
1.A.b.10 Other business services 23000 16625 6375 25176 15548 9628
1.A.b.11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services 1175 1249 -74 1107 1794 -688
1.A.b.12 Government goods and services n.i.e. 161 309 -147 147 316 -169
1.A.b.13 Others n.i.e. 444 475 -31 747 238 509
1.B Primary Income (1.B.1 to 1.B.3) 12689 23547 -10858 16472 25666 -9194
1.B.1 Compensation of employees 2137 978 1159 1995 1023 972
1.B.2 Investment income 8660 21945 -13285 13047 24206 -11159
1.B.2.1 Direct investment 3384 12672 -9288 2923 12884 -9961
1.B.2.2 Portfolio investment 70 2411 -2341 78 4152 -4074
1.B.2.3 Other investment 1110 6642 -5532 1168 6946 -5779
1.B.2.4 Reserve assets 4095 220 3876 8878 223 8655
1.B.3 Other primary income 1892 624 1268 1430 438 992
1.C Secondary Income (1.C.1+1.C.2) 29520 3185 26335 35275 2844 32430
1.C.1 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs 29502 2904 26598 35247 2564 32683
1.C.1.1 Personal transfers (Current transfers between resident and/non-resident households) 28644 1989 26655 34422 1803 32619
1.C.1.2 Other current transfers 857 914 -57 826 761 64
1.C.2 General government 18 281 -263 27 280 -253
2 Capital Account (2.1+2.2) 185 150 35 186 197 -11
2.1 Gross acquisitions (DR.)/disposals (CR.) of non-produced nonfinancial assets 4 45 -41 7 68 -61
2.2 Capital transfers 182 105 76 179 129 50
3 Financial Account (3.1 to 3.5) 264316 256501 7815 313948 296721 17227
3.1 Direct Investment (3.1A+3.1B) 23925 17701 6224 21137 23958 -2821
3.1.A Direct Investment in India 22777 12171 10606 20589 15622 4967
3.1.A.1 Equity and investment fund shares 21627 11673 9953 19280 15016 4264
3.1.A.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 16402 11673 4728 13846 15016 -1171
3.1.A.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings 5225 - 5225 5435 - 5435
3.1.A.2 Debt instruments 1151 498 653 1309 606 702
3.1.A.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 1151 498 653 1309 606 702
3.1.B Direct Investment by India 1147 5529 -4382 548 8336 -7788
3.1.B.1 Equity and investment fund shares 1147 4439 -3292 548 6295 -5747
3.1.B.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 1147 2728 -1580 548 4583 -4035
3.1.B.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings - 1712 -1712 - 1712 -1712
3.1.B.2 Debt instruments - 1090 -1090 - 2041 -2041
3.1.B.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises - 1090 -1090 - 2041 -2041
3.2 Portfolio Investment 159844 158899 945 182108 162258 19850
3.2.A Portfolio Investment in India 159240 158343 897 181433 161618 19815
3.2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 139824 140833 -1009 160273 149590 10683
3.2.2 Debt securities 19416 17510 1906 21160 12028 9132
3.2.B Portfolio Investment by India 604 556 48 675 640 35
3.3 Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 6053 9666 -3613 6359 11892 -5533
3.4 Other investment 74495 65009 9486 104344 80000 24344
3.4.1 Other equity (ADRs/GDRs) - - - - - -
3.4.2 Currency and deposits 23547 19401 4146 29240 22753 6487
3.4.2.1 Central bank (Rupee Debt Movements; NRG) 121 - 121 319 - 319
3.4.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank (NRI Deposits) 23426 19401 4025 28921 22753 6167
3.4.2.3 General government - - - - - -
3.4.2.4 Other sectors - - - - - -
3.4.3 Loans (External Assistance, ECBs and Banking Capital) 29099 27475 1625 44377 40648 3729
3.4.3.A Loans to India 24955 23193 1762 39312 32594 6718
3.4.3.B Loans by India 4144 4281 -137 5065 8054 -2989
3.4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 47 133 -86 47 3 44
3.4.5 Trade credit and advances 15548 13321 2228 19647 14330 5317
3.4.6 Other accounts receivable/payable - other 6253 4680 1574 11033 2265 8768
3.4.7 Special drawing rights - - - - - -
3.5 Reserve assets - 5226 -5226 - 18614 -18614
3.5.1 Monetary gold - - - - - -
3.5.2 Special drawing rights n.a. - - - - - -
3.5.3 Reserve position in the IMF n.a. - - - - - -
3.5.4 Other reserve assets (Foreign Currency Assets) - 5226 -5226 - 18614 -18614
4 Total assets/liabilities 264316 256501 7815 313948 296721 17227
4.1 Equity and investment fund shares 169302 167301 2001 187183 183437 3746
4.2 Debt instruments 88761 79295 9466 115732 92406 23326
4.3 Other financial assets and liabilities 6253 9906 -3652 11033 20879 -9846
5 Net errors and omissions 797 - 797 - 449 -449
(Continued)

TABLE 196 : STANDARD PRESENTATION OF INDIA’S BALANCE OF PAYMENTS AS PER BPM6 - QUARTERLY- US DOLLAR (Concld.)
(US$ Million)
Item / Quarter October-December 2024 January-March 2025
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
1 20 21 22 23 24 25
1 Current Account (1.A+1.B+1.C) 261724 273045 -11321 264919 251439 13480
1.A Goods and Services (1.A.a+1.A.b) 213308 241401 -28093 218302 224473 -6171
1.A.a Goods (1.A.a.1 to 1.A.a.3) 109821 189124 -79303 116283 175762 -59478
1.A.a.1 General merchandise on a BOP basis 109395 169657 -60262 116068 166261 -50193
1.A.a.2 Net exports of goods under merchanting 426 - 426 216 - 216
1.A.a.3 Nonmonetary gold - 19467 -19467 - 9501 -9501
1.A.b Services (1.A.b.1 to 1.A.b.13) 103488 52277 51210 102019 48711 53308
1.A.b.1 Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others 244 31 213 280 46 235
1.A.b.2 Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. 82 305 -223 98 292 -193
1.A.b.3 Transport 8278 8847 -569 8151 8385 -234
1.A.b.4 Travel 10068 8371 1698 9097 7934 1162
1.A.b.5 Construction 1047 834 213 1553 820 733
1.A.b.6 Insurance and pension services 870 894 -24 886 762 124
1.A.b.7 Financial services 2086 741 1346 1989 795 1193
1.A.b.8 Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. 621 4573 -3952 376 4358 -3981
1.A.b.9 Telecommunications, computer, and information services 48296 7416 40880 47738 6309 41430
1.A.b.10 Other business services 29603 18252 11352 29432 16221 13212
1.A.b.11 Personal, cultural, and recreational services 1148 1242 -95 1270 1470 -199
1.A.b.12 Government goods and services n.i.e. 167 307 -139 165 330 -165
1.A.b.13 Others n.i.e. 977 465 512 983 990 -7
1.B Primary Income (1.B.1 to 1.B.3) 12341 28775 -16434 11900 23782 -11882
1.B.1 Compensation of employees 2180 1046 1135 2027 1032 995
1.B.2 Investment income 8094 26937 -18843 7800 22296 -14497
1.B.2.1 Direct investment 2631 17134 -14503 2743 13132 -10389
1.B.2.2 Portfolio investment 95 2596 -2502 110 1937 -1827
1.B.2.3 Other investment 690 7003 -6313 846 7048 -6203
1.B.2.4 Reserve assets 4678 204 4474 4101 179 3923
1.B.3 Other primary income 2067 793 1274 2074 454 1620
1.C Secondary Income (1.C.1+1.C.2) 36074 2868 33206 34717 3184 31532
1.C.1 Financial corporations, nonfinancial corporations, households, and NPISHs 35992 2565 33427 34686 2838 31848
1.C.1.1 Personal transfers (Current transfers between resident and/non-resident households) 35063 1871 33192 33936 2096 31839
1.C.1.2 Other current transfers 928 694 234 750 741 9
1.C.2 General government 83 303 -221 31 347 -316
2 Capital Account (2.1+2.2) 185 322 -137 198 279 -81
2.1 Gross acquisitions (DR.)/disposals (CR.) of non-produced nonfinancial assets 16 151 -135 16 112 -96
2.2 Capital transfers 169 171 -2 182 166 16
3 Financial Account (3.1 to 3.5) 319887 308717 11171 255589 269900 -14311
3.1 Direct Investment (3.1A+3.1B) 20635 23445 -2810 18494 18127 366
3.1.A Direct Investment in India 19722 16218 3505 17527 7474 10053
3.1.A.1 Equity and investment fund shares 17069 15637 1433 15776 7199 8576
3.1.A.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 11136 15637 -4501 9610 7199 2411
3.1.A.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings 5934 - 5934 6165 - 6165
3.1.A.2 Debt instruments 2653 581 2072 1751 275 1476
3.1.A.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 2653 581 2072 1751 275 1476
3.1.B Direct Investment by India 913 7228 -6315 967 10653 -9686
3.1.B.1 Equity and investment fund shares 913 5024 -4111 967 8033 -7066
3.1.B.1.1 Equity other than reinvestment of earnings 913 3313 -2400 967 6321 -5354
3.1.B.1.2 Reinvestment of earnings - 1712 -1712 - 1712 -1712
3.1.B.2 Debt instruments - 2203 -2203 - 2620 -2620
3.1.B.2.1 Direct investor in direct investment enterprises - 2203 -2203 - 2620 -2620
3.2 Portfolio Investment 171412 182784 -11372 125970 131829 -5859
3.2.A Portfolio Investment in India 170667 182102 -11435 124923 130917 -5995
3.2.1 Equity and investment fund shares 144811 156671 -11860 101683 115225 -13541
3.2.2 Debt securities 25856 25431 425 23239 15693 7547
3.2.B Portfolio Investment by India 745 682 63 1048 912 136
3.3 Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options 6569 12105 -5536 4928 12389 -7461
3.4 Other investment 83611 90383 -6772 106197 98766 7430
3.4.1 Other equity (ADRs/GDRs) - - - - - -
3.4.2 Currency and deposits 25919 22776 3143 26288 23677 2611
3.4.2.1 Central bank (Rupee Debt Movements; NRG) 8 5 2 0 219 -219
3.4.2.2 Deposit-taking corporations, except the central bank (NRI Deposits) 25912 22771 3141 26288 23458 2830
3.4.2.3 General government - - - - - -
3.4.2.4 Other sectors - - - - - -
3.4.3 Loans (External Assistance, ECBs and Banking Capital) 37442 45288 -7846 49782 51423 -1641
3.4.3.A Loans to India 27815 35669 -7854 26636 28731 -2095
3.4.3.B Loans by India 9627 9619 8 23147 22693 454
3.4.4 Insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes 52 59 -7 56 630 -574
3.4.5 Trade credit and advances 19253 15241 4012 13558 17961 -4403
3.4.6 Other accounts receivable/payable - other 945 7019 -6075 16512 5076 11437
3.4.7 Special drawing rights - - - - - -
3.5 Reserve assets 37660 - 37660 - 8789 -8789
3.5.1 Monetary gold - - - - - -
3.5.2 Special drawing rights n.a. - - - - - -
3.5.3 Reserve position in the IMF n.a. - - - - - -
3.5.4 Other reserve assets (Foreign Currency Assets) 37660 - 37660 - 8789 -8789
4 Total assets/liabilities 319887 308717 11171 255589 269900 -14311
4.1 Equity and investment fund shares 170159 190178 -20019 124457 144387 -19929
4.2 Debt instruments 111123 111519 -397 114619 111649 2970
4.3 Other financial assets and liabilities 38605 7019 31586 16512 13864 2648
5 Net errors and omissions 288 - 288 912 - 912
Notes : 1. n.i.e.: not included elsewhere.
2. Data for 2024-25 are preliminary estimates.
3. Totals may not tally due to rounding off.
Also see Notes on Tables.
Source : Reserve Bank of India.