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Document - Table 202 : International Investment Position of India as per BPM6 - Quarterly - US Dollar () or PDF - Table 202 : International Investment Position of India as per BPM6 - Quarterly - US Dollar ()
Date : Aug 29, 2025
Table 202 : International Investment Position of India as per BPM6 - Quarterly - US Dollar
(US $ Million)
Items 2023-24: Q1 2023-24: Q2 2023-24: Q3 2023-24: Q4 2024-25:Q1 2024-25: Q2 2024-25: Q3 2024-25: Q4
PR PR PR PR PR PR PR P
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Net International Investment Position -378910 -382001 -368127 -361201 -366910 -353006 -364162 -330027
Assets 948657 952205 999005 1033776 1051969 1119369 1079156 1139230
Direct investment 228227 232097 236506 242271 246653 254440 260755 270441
Equity and investment fund shares 143893 146159 149394 153343 156635 162382 166493 173559
Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 143893 146159 149394 153343 156635 162382 166493 173559
Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) - - - - - - - -
Between fellow enterprises - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is resident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is nonresident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is unknown - - - - - - - -
Of which: Investment fund shares or units - - - - - - - -
Of which: Money market fund shares or units - - - - - - - -
Debt instruments 84334 85938 87112 88927 90018 92058 94262 96882
Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 84334 85938 87112 88927 90018 92058 94262 96882
Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) - - - - - - - -
Between fellow enterprises - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is resident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is nonresident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is unknown - - - - - - - -
Of which: Debt securities - - - - - - - -
Direct investor in direct investment enterprises - - - - - - - -
Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) - - - - - - - -
Between fellow enterprises - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is resident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is nonresident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is unknown - - - - - - - -
Portfolio investment 14511 12096 11744 12469 12410 12503 12173 13763
Equity and investment fund shares 12567 8974 9523 10942 10665 11241 9356 8727
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except central bank 77 80 122 81 99 86 154 153
General government - - - - - - - -
Other sectors 12489 8894 9402 10862 10566 11156 9203 8573
Other financial corporations 10037 7256 7670 8943 8699 9258 7637 7115
Nonfinancial corporations households and NPISHs 2452 1638 1732 1919 1867 1898 1566 1459
Equity securities other than investment fund shares - - - - - - - -
Listed - - - - - - - -
Unlisted - - - - - - - -
Investment fund shares or units - - - - - - - -
Of which: Money market fund shares or units - - - - - - - -
Debt securities 1944 3122 2220 1527 1745 1262 2817 5036
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except central bank 1609 2797 1877 1417 1638 1220 2783 5004
(Continued)

TABLE 202 : INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT POSITION OF INDIA AS PER BPM6 – QUARTERLY – US DOLLAR (Contd.)
(US $ Million)
Items 2023-24: Q1 2023-24: Q2 2023-24: Q3 2023-24: Q4 2024-25:Q1 2024-25: Q2 2024-25: Q3 2024-25: Q4
PR PR PR PR PR PR PR P
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Short-term 1609 2797 1877 1417 1638 1220 2783 5004
Long-term - - - - - - - -
General government - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Other sectors 335 325 343 110 107 42 34 32
Short-term - - - 1 1 1 1 1
Long-term 335 325 343 109 106 41 34 31
Other financial corporations 324 318 336 105 102 37 30 28
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 324 318 336 105 102 37 30 28
Nonfinancial corporations households and NPISHs 11 7 7 5 5 5 4 4
Short-term - - - 1 1 1 1 1
Long-term 11 7 7 4 4 4 4 3
Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options - - - - - - - -
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except the central bank - - - - - - - -
General government - - - - - - - -
Other sectors - - - - - - - -
Other financial corporations - - - - - - - -
Nonfinancial corporations households NPISHs - - - - - - - -
Financial derivatives (other than reserves) - - - - - - - -
Options - - - - - - - -
Forward-type contracts - - - - - - - -
Employee stock options - - - - - - - -
Other investment 110869 120298 128302 132617 140909 146644 170526 186700
Other equity - - - - - - - -
Currency and deposits 33003 45711 44339 53519 57747 56105 68630 79332
Central banks - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except central bank 27128 39908 38541 46910 51145 49529 62195 72894
Short-term 27128 39908 38541 46910 51145 49529 62195 72894
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Of which: Interbank positions - - - - - - - -
General government 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0
Short-term 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Other sectors 5874 5802 5798 6608 6602 6576 6435 6438
Short-term 5874 5802 5798 6608 6602 6576 6435 6438
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Other financial corporations 1 1 1 39 39 38 38 38
Short-term 1 1 1 39 39 38 38 38
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Nonfinancial corporations households NPISHs 5873 5801 5797 6570 6563 6537 6397 6400
(Continued)

TABLE 202 : INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT POSITION OF INDIA AS PER BPM6 – QUARTERLY – US DOLLAR (Contd.)
(US $ Million)
Items 2023-24: Q1 2023-24: Q2 2023-24: Q3 2023-24: Q4 2024-25:Q1 2024-25: Q2 2024-25: Q3 2024-25: Q4
PR PR PR PR PR PR PR P
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Short-term 5873 5801 5797 6570 6563 6537 6397 6400
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Loans 16750 11962 18510 17547 20803 22147 22523 25891
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Credit and loans with the IMF (other than reserves) - - - - - - - -
Other short-term - - - - - - - -
Other long-term - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Credit and loans with the IMF (other than reserves) - - - - - - - -
Other short-term - - - - - - - -
Other long-term - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except the central bank 10794 6079 12631 11340 14602 15971 16479 19816
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 10794 6079 12631 11340 14602 15971 16479 19816
General government 1855 1832 1831 1855 1854 1846 1807 1836
Credit and loans with the IMF (other than reserves) - - - - - - - -
Other short-term - - - - - - - -
Other long-term 1855 1832 1831 1855 1854 1846 1807 1836
Other sectors 4101 4051 4048 4351 4347 4330 4237 4239
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 4101 4051 4048 4351 4347 4330 4237 4239
Other financial corporations 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
Nonfinancial corporations households and NPISHs 4101 4051 4048 4350 4346 4328 4236 4238
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 4101 4051 4048 4350 4346 4328 4236 4238
Insurance pension and standardized guarantee schemes - - - - - - - -
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except the central bank - - - - - - - -
General government - - - - - - - -
Other sectors - - - - - - - -
Other financial corporations - - - - - - - -
Nonfinancial corporations households NPISHs - - - - - - - -
Nonlife insurance technical reserves - - - - - - - -
Life insurance and annuity entitlements - - - - - - - -
Pension entitlements - - - - - - - -
Claims of pension funds on sponsors - - - - - - - -
Entitlements to nonpension benefits - - - - - - - -
Provisions for calls under standardized guarantees - - - - - - - -
Trade credit and advances 29660 30840 31675 33413 32822 32883 33213 33422
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except central bank - - - - - - - -
(Continued)

TABLE 202 : INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT POSITION OF INDIA AS PER BPM6 – QUARTERLY – US DOLLAR (Contd.)
(US $ Million)
Items 2023-24: Q1 2023-24: Q2 2023-24: Q3 2023-24: Q4 2024-25:Q1 2024-25: Q2 2024-25: Q3 2024-25: Q4
PR PR PR PR PR PR PR P
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
General government - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Other sectors 29660 30840 31675 33413 32822 32883 33213 33422
Short-term 29660 30840 31675 33413 32822 32883 33213 33422
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Other financial corporations - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Nonfinancial corporations households and NPISHs - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Other accounts receivable 31456 31784 33777 28138 29537 35510 46160 48055
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except central bank 16617 17901 17582 18180 18578 19638 21423 20822
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 16617 17901 17582 18180 18578 19638 21423 20822
General government 2637 2637 2637 2935 2935 2935 2935 2961
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 2637 2637 2637 2935 2935 2935 2935 2961
Other sectors 12201 11246 13558 7023 8024 12936 21802 24272
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 12201 11246 13558 7023 8024 12936 21802 24272
Other financial corporations 157 155 155 59 59 59 58 58
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 157 155 155 59 59 59 58 58
Nonfinancial corporations households NPISHs 12044 11091 13403 6963 7965 12877 21744 24214
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 12044 11091 13403 6963 7965 12877 21744 24214
Reserve assets 595051 587714 622452 646419 651997 705782 635701 668326
Monetary gold 43832 43342 47956 52675 56528 65749 66148 78176
Gold bullion - - - - - - - -
Unallocated gold accounts - - - - - - - -
Of which : Monetary gold under swap for cash collateral - - - - - - - -
Special drawing rights 18239 17990 18365 18132 18014 18566 17882 18169
Reserve position in the IMF 5002 5016 4892 4662 4573 4391 4217 4423
Other reserve assets 527979 521366 551239 570950 572881 617075 547454 567557
Currency and deposits 102694 96803 105446 101961 91293 101778 78009 82028
Claims on monetary authorities 80547 70308 66774 62175 57560 60121 41044 45685
Claims on other entities 22147 26496 38672 39787 33734 41657 36965 36343
Securities 425285 424563 445793 468989 481588 515297 469445 485530
Debt securities - - - - - - - -
(Continued)

TABLE 202 : INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT POSITION OF INDIA AS PER BPM6 – QUARTERLY – US DOLLAR (Contd.)
(US $ Million)
Items 2023-24: Q1 2023-24: Q2 2023-24: Q3 2023-24: Q4 2024-25:Q1 2024-25: Q2 2024-25: Q3 2024-25: Q4
PR PR PR PR PR PR PR P
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Equity and investment fund shares - - - - - - - -
Of which: Securities under repo for cash collateral - - - - - - - -
Financial derivatives - - - - - - - -
Other claims - - - - - - - -
Liabilities 1327567 1334206 1367132 1394977 1418878 1472376 1443318 1469257
Direct investment 532472 528734 536933 542952 552818 555322 547104 556812
Equity and investment fund shares 501412 497612 505572 511142 520605 522784 512997 521931
Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 501412 497612 505572 511142 520605 522784 512997 521931
Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) - - - - - - - -
Between fellow enterprises - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is resident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is nonresident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is unknown - - - - - - - -
Of which: Investment fund shares or units - - - - - - - -
Of which: Money market fund shares or units - - - - - - - -
Debt instruments 31059 31122 31361 31810 32213 32538 34107 34881
Direct investor in direct investment enterprises 31059 31122 31361 31810 32213 32538 34107 34881
Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) - - - - - - - -
Between fellow enterprises - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is resident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is nonresident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is unknown - - - - - - - -
Of which: Debt securities - - - - - - - -
Direct investor in direct investment enterprises - - - - - - - -
Direct investment enterprises in direct investor (reverse investment) - - - - - - - -
Between fellow enterprises - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is resident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is nonresident - - - - - - - -
if ultimate controlling parent is unknown - - - - - - - -
Portfolio investment 258732 259559 269227 277239 277348 294348 276521 272061
Equity and investment fund shares 152928 154634 161206 162061 160898 170934 155573 141938
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except central bank - - - - - - - -
General government - - - - - - - -
Other sectors 152928 154634 161206 162061 160898 170934 155573 141938
Other financial corporations - - - - - - - -
Nonfinancial corporations households and NPISHs 152928 154634 161206 162061 160898 170934 155573 141938
Equity securities other than investment fund shares - - - - - - - -
Listed - - - - - - - -
Unlisted - - - - - - - -
Investment fund shares or units - - - - - - - -
Of which: Money market fund shares or units - - - - - - - -
Debt securities 105803 104924 108021 115178 116450 123414 120948 130123
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
(Continued)

TABLE 202 : INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT POSITION OF INDIA AS PER BPM6 – QUARTERLY – US DOLLAR (Contd.)
(US $ Million)
Items 2023-24: Q1 2023-24: Q2 2023-24: Q3 2023-24: Q4 2024-25:Q1 2024-25: Q2 2024-25: Q3 2024-25: Q4
PR PR PR PR PR PR PR P
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except central bank 6480 7038 7042 6836 6873 6883 6760 8049
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 6480 7038 7042 6836 6873 6883 6760 8049
General government 19932 20654 24917 30636 31734 38647 38430 43862
Short-term 430 405 351 225 543 417 371 274
Long-term 19502 20248 24567 30412 31191 38230 38059 43588
Other sectors 79392 77232 76062 77705 77843 77884 75759 78212
Short-term 1503 1479 1475 1390 1292 1144 1077 1074
Long-term 77888 75754 74587 76316 76551 76740 74682 77138
Other financial corporations 22384 20588 20286 20522 21247 22361 23802 24357
Short-term 1503 1479 1475 1390 1292 1144 1077 1074
Long-term 20881 19109 18811 19133 19954 21217 22725 23283
Nonfinancial corporations households and NPISHs 57008 56645 55776 57183 56596 55523 51957 53855
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 57008 56645 55776 57183 56596 55523 51957 53855
Financial derivatives (other than reserves) and employee stock options - - - - - - - -
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except central bank - - - - - - - -
General government - - - - - - - -
Other sectors - - - - - - - -
Other financial corporations - - - - - - - -
Nonfinancial corporations households NPISHs - - - - - - - -
Financial derivatives (other than reserves) - - - - - - - -
Options - - - - - - - -
Forward-type contracts - - - - - - - -
Employee stock options - - - - - - - -
Other investment 536364 545914 560971 574786 588713 622706 619693 640384
Other equity - - - - - - - -
Currency and deposits 144069 146166 149326 154787 160628 164076 165713 167598
Central banks 198 203 182 210 271 273 303 45
Short-term 198 203 182 210 271 273 303 45
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except the central bank 143871 145964 149144 154578 160356 163804 165411 167553
Short-term 2526 2894 2235 2699 4574 2412 3667 2876
Long-term 141345 143070 146909 151879 155782 161392 161744 164677
Of which: Interbank positions - - - - - - - -
General government - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Other sectors - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
(Continued)

TABLE 202 : INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT POSITION OF INDIA AS PER BPM6 – QUARTERLY – US DOLLAR (Contd.)
(US $ Million)
Items 2023-24: Q1 2023-24: Q2 2023-24: Q3 2023-24: Q4 2024-25:Q1 2024-25: Q2 2024-25: Q3 2024-25: Q4
PR PR PR PR PR PR PR P
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Other financial corporations - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Nonfinancial corporations households NPISHs - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Loans 206507 208356 214460 221396 224543 239371 240588 250551
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Credit and loans with the IMF - - - - - - - -
Other short-term - - - - - - - -
Other long-term - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Credit and loans with the IMF - - - - - - - -
Other short-term - - - - - - - -
Other long-term - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except the central bank 16807 19219 20230 25397 26874 27589 27744 26538
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 16807 19219 20230 25397 26874 27589 27744 26538
General government 90982 90814 95418 96123 95885 100866 98897 102553
Credit and loans with the IMF - - - - - - - -
Other short-term - - - - - - - -
Other long-term 90982 90814 95418 96123 95885 100866 98897 102553
Other sectors 98718 98324 98812 99876 101784 110916 113947 121460
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 98718 98324 98812 99876 101784 110916 113947 121460
Other financial corporations 25225 25799 26210 27811 29872 35790 38343 44796
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 25225 25799 26210 27811 29872 35790 38343 44796
Nonfinancial corporations households and NPISHs 73493 72525 72601 72065 71912 75126 75605 76664
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term 73493 72525 72601 72065 71912 75126 75605 76664
Insurance pension and standardized guarantee schemes - - - - - - - -
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except central bank - - - - - - - -
General government - - - - - - - -
Other sectors - - - - - - - -
Other financial corporations - - - - - - - -
Nonfinancial corporations households NPISHs - - - - - - - -
Nonlife insurance technical reserves - - - - - - - -
Life insurance and annuity entitlements - - - - - - - -
Pension entitlements - - - - - - - -
Claims of pension funds on sponsors - - - - - - - -
Entitlements to nonpension benefits - - - - - - - -
Provisions for calls under standardized guarantees (F66O) - - - - - - - -
Trade credit and advances 119314 124776 123290 123722 125945 131256 135606 131203
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
(Continued)

TABLE 202 : INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT POSITION OF INDIA AS PER BPM6 – QUARTERLY – US DOLLAR (Concld.)
(US $ Million)
Items 2023-24: Q1 2023-24: Q2 2023-24: Q3 2023-24: Q4 2024-25:Q1 2024-25: Q2 2024-25: Q3 2024-25: Q4
PR PR PR PR PR PR PR P
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except central bank - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
General government - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Other sectors 119314 124776 123290 123722 125945 131256 135606 131203
Short-term 118909 124339 122851 123065 125292 130609 134622 130219
Long-term 405 437 439 658 652 647 985 984
Other financial corporations - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Nonfinancial corporations households and NPISHs 119314 124776 123290 123722 125945 131256 135606 131203
Short-term 118909 124339 122851 123065 125292 130609 134622 130219
Long-term 405 437 439 658 652 647 985 984
Other accounts payable - other 44464 44855 51693 52970 55831 65557 56205 69045
Central bank - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Monetary authorities (where relevant) - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Deposit-taking corporations except central bank - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
General government - - - - - - - -
Short-term - - - - - - - -
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Other sectors 44464 44855 51693 52970 55831 65557 56205 69045
Short-term 44464 44855 51693 52970 55831 65557 56205 69045
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Other financial corporations 1288 1273 1272 814 813 810 793 793
Short-term 1288 1273 1272 814 813 810 793 793
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Nonfinancial corporations households NPISHs 43175 43582 50421 52156 55018 64747 55412 68252
Short-term 43175 43582 50421 52156 55018 64747 55412 68252
Long-term - - - - - - - -
Special drawing rights (Net incurrence of liabilities) 22010 21760 22202 21910 21766 22445 21581 21987
Note: 1. PR: Partially Revised, P: Provisional
2. The sum of the constituent items may not add to the total due to rounding off.
Source: Reserve Bank of India