Today, the Reserve Bank released the results of the 2017-18 round of the Survey of Foreign Liabilities and Assets of Mutual Fund (MF) Companies on its website. The survey covers 42 Indian MF companies and their Asset Management Companies (AMCs), which held/acquired foreign assets and/or liabilities during the reference year 2017-18 and/or in the preceding year (See Annex for list of companies). Highlights: I. Mutual Fund Companies: -
Foreign assets of MF companies declined by 11.7 per cent; however, their foreign liabilities increased by 19.3 per cent, with their net foreign liabilities at ₹ 824.3 billion (US$ 12.7 billion) in March 2018 (Table 1). -
UAE, UK, Singapore, USA, Mauritius and Hong Kong together accounted for 49 per cent of the MF units held by non-residents in March 2018; units (at face value) held in Mauritius and Singapore declined (by 11 per cent each), coinciding with the signing of the Protocol to amend the ‘India-Mauritius Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA)’ in 2016-17 and ‘India-Singapore DTAA’ effective since April 2017 (Table 2). -
Luxembourg and USA remained the major overseas investment destinations for MFs companies with Mauritius regaining importance as a preferred overseas investment destination (Table 4). II. Asset Management Companies: -
Net foreign liabilities of AMCs associated with MFs increased by 132.7 per cent to ₹121.0 billion (US$ 1.9 billion) in March 2018 over the previous year; foreign liabilities of AMCs were largely owed to non-residents in Japan (increased by 698 per cent), Mauritius and UK whereas Guernsey was the main destination of their relatively small overseas assets (Tables 5, 6 & 7). -
The reinvested earnings of foreign direct investors in the AMCs (estimated from their share in the difference between a company’s net profit and distributed dividends) stood at ₹ 9.7 billion in 2017-18. Ajit Prasad Assistant Adviser Press Release : 2018-2019/460 Table 1: Mutual Fund Companies – Foreign Liabilities and Assets | Item | End-March 2017 | End-March 2018 | % Growth (₹ terms) | ₹ million | US$ million | ₹ million | US$ million | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | Foreign Assets | 38,703 | 597 | 34,172 | 525 | -11.7 | Of which: | | | | | | Equity Securities | 38,554 | 595 | 33,918 | 521 | -12.0 | Debt Securities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | Other Foreign Asset | 149 | 2 | 254 | 4 | 70.5 | Foreign Liabilities | 719,808 | 11,101 | 858,523
| 13,199
| 19.3 | Of which: | | | | | | Market Value of units | 718,427 | 11,080 | 856,702 | 13,171 | 19.2 | Other Foreign Liabilities | 1,381 | 21 | 1,821 | 28 | 31.9 | Net Liabilities | 681,105 | 10,504 | 824,351 | 12,674 | 21.0 | Face Value of Units | 269,803 | 4,161 | 318,684 | 4,900 | 18.1 | Notes: 1. The amount in US $ terms is arrived at by using the RBI reference rate (end-March). 2. Liabilities / Assets are valued at market prices unless stated otherwise. 3. Sum of constituent items may not add up to total due to rounding off. 4. These are also applicable for the remaining tables. | Table 2: Foreign Liabilities in Units of Mutual Fund Companies at Face Value – Major Countries | Amount in ₹ million | Country | End-March 2017 | End-March 2018 | % Share in 2018 | Annual Variation | Absolute | per cent | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | United Arab Emirates | 48,470 | 58,592 | 18.4 | 10,122 | 20.9 | United Kingdom | 25,003 | 30,511 | 9.6 | 5,508 | 22.0 | Singapore | 28,215 | 24,985 | 7.8 | -3,230 | -11.5 | United States of America | 19,362 | 23,992 | 7.5 | 4,630 | 23.9 | Mauritius | 10,482 | 9,315 | 2.9 | -1,167 | -11.1 | Hong Kong | 6,840 | 8,942 | 2.8 | 2,102 | 30.7 | Oman | 4,818 | 6,331 | 2.0 | 1,513 | 31.4 | Saudi Arabia | 3,816 | 4,636 | 1.5 | 820 | 21.5 | Canada | 3,330 | 4,263 | 1.3 | 933 | 28.0 | Kuwait | 2,777 | 3,755 | 1.2 | 978 | 35.2 | Others* | 116,690 | 143,362 | 45.0 | 26,672 | 22.9 | Total | 269,803 | 318,684 | 100.0 | 48,881 | 18.1 | *Others also include those non-resident Indians (NRIs), who use their Indian permanent address | Table 3: Foreign Liabilities in Units of Mutual Fund Companies at Market Value – Major Countries | Amount in ₹ million | Country | End-March 2017 | End-March 2018 | % Share in 2018 | Annual Variation | Absolute | per cent | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | United Arab Emirates | 113,436 | 143,149 | 16.7 | 29,713 | 26.2 | United States of America | 65,349 | 77,574 | 9.1 | 12,225 | 18.7 | United Kingdom | 57,690 | 70,717 | 8.3 | 13,027 | 22.6 | Singapore | 72,248 | 68,970 | 8.0 | -3,278 | -4.5 | Mauritius | 50,409 | 56,492 | 6.6 | 6,083 | 12.1 | Canada | 11,945 | 20,310 | 2.4 | 8,365 | 70.0 | Hong Kong | 15,117 | 18,368 | 2.1 | 3,251 | 21.5 | Oman | 12,642 | 16,833 | 2.0 | 4,191 | 33.2 | Saudi Arabia | 9,812 | 12,292 | 1.4 | 2,480 | 25.3 | Kuwait | 7,519 | 10,705 | 1.2 | 3,186 | 42.4 | Others* | 302,260 | 361,292 | 42.2 | 59,032 | 19.5 | Total | 718,427 | 856,702 | 100.0 | 138,275 | 19.2 | *Others also include those non-resident Indians (NRIs), who use their Indian permanent address | Table 4: Equity Securities held Abroad by Mutual Fund Companies – Major Countries | Amount in ₹ million | Country | End-March 2017 | End-March 2018 | % Share in 2018 | Variation | Absolute | per cent | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | Luxembourg | 16,614 | 14,308 | 42.2 | -2,306 | -13.9 | United States Of America | 17,013 | 11,737 | 34.6 | -5,276 | -31.0 | Mauritius | 101 | 2,280 | 6.7 | 2,179 | 2157.4 | Cayman Islands | 1,077 | 1,513 | 4.5 | 436 | 40.5 | Switzerland | 674 | 676 | 2.0 | 2 | 0.3 | Japan | 253 | 644 | 1.9 | 391 | 154.5 | Korea, Republic Of | 586 | 629 | 1.8 | 43 | 7.3 | Taiwan | 503 | 372 | 1.1 | -131 | -26.0 | United Kingdom | 86 | 369 | 1.1 | 283 | 329.1 | Ireland | 286 | 304 | 0.9 | 18 | 6.3 | Others | 1,361 | 1,086 | 3.2 | -275 | -20.2 | Total | 38,554 | 33,918 | 100.0 | -4,636 | -12.0 | Table 5: Foreign Liabilities and Assets of Asset Management Companies | Item | End-March 2017 | End-March 2018 | % Growth (₹ terms) | ₹ million | US$ million | ₹million | US$ million | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | Foreign Liabilities | 56,602 | 873 | 126,747 | 1,950 | 123.9 | Foreign Assets | 4,490 | 69 | 5,478 | 84 | 22.0 | Net Liabilities | 52,112 | 804 | 1,21,269 | 1,866 | 132.7 | Table 6: Foreign Liabilities of Asset Management Companies – Major Countries | Amount in ₹ million | | End-March | Variation | Country | 2017 | 2018 | % Share in 2018 | Absolute | per cent | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | Equity and Other Capital | Japan | 8,114 | 64,746 | 51.1 | 56,632 | 698.0 | Mauritius | 15,529 | 22,089 | 17.4 | 6,561 | 42.2 | United Kingdom | 14,000 | 17,835 | 14.1 | 3,835 | 27.4 | Senegal | 4,856 | 5,256 | 4.1 | 399 | 8.2 | Singapore | 3,176 | 4,105 | 3.2 | 929 | 29.3 | Hong Kong | 3,535 | 3,823 | 3.0 | 288 | 8.1 | France | 2,853 | 3,766 | 3.0 | 913 | 32.0 | United States of America | 2,048 | 2,084 | 1.6 | 37 | 1.8 | Korea, Republic of | 1,399 | 1,783 | 1.4 | 385 | 27.4 | Netherlands | 700 | 781 | 0.6 | 82 | 11.6 | Italy | 269 | 288 | 0.2 | 19 | 7.1 | Other Liability | Other Liability | 123 | 191 | 0.2 | 68 | 55.3 | Total | 56,602 | 126,747 | 100.0 | 70,145 | 123.9 | Table 7: Foreign Assets of Asset Management Companies – Major Countries | Amount in ₹ million | | End-March | Variation | Country | 2017 | 2018 | % Share in 2018 | Absolute | per cent | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | Equity & other Capital | Guernsey | 2,956 | 3,625 | 66.2 | 669 | 22.6 | Singapore | 383 | 479 | 8.7 | 96 | 25.1 | Mauritius | 265 | 350 | 6.4 | 85 | 32.1 | United Arab Emirates | 46 | 48 | 0.9 | 2 | 4.3 | Sri Lanka | 4 | 4 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.0 | Other Assets | Others | 836 | 972 | 17.7 | 136 | 16.3 | Total | 4,490 | 5,478 | 100.0 | 988 | 22.0 | | |