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Handbook of Statistics on Indian Economy
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Date :
Sep 15, 2017
Table 148 : Exchange Rate of the Indian Rupee vis-a-vis the SDR, US Dollar, Pound Sterling, D. M./ Euro and Japanese Yen (Financial Year – Annual Average and end-Year Rates)
(₹ per unit of foreign currency)
Year
SDR
US Dollar
Pound Sterling
Japanese Yen
Deutsche Mark/Euro
Average
End-year
Average
End-year
Average
End-year
Average
End-year
Average
End-year
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
1978-79
10.4315
10.4880
8.2267
8.1500
15.9658
16.8610
4.0000
3.9000
4.2200
4.3640
1979-80
10.4935
10.2510
8.0975
8.1930
17.6550
17.7530
3.5800
3.3000
4.4717
4.2190
1980-81
10.1777
10.0620
7.9092
8.1900
18.5042
18.3800
3.7500
3.9000
4.1875
3.9000
1981-82
10.3354
10.4030
8.9683
9.3460
17.1096
16.6520
3.9400
3.8000
3.8607
3.8710
1982-83
10.5628
10.7540
9.6660
9.9700
16.1356
14.7460
3.8900
4.2000
3.9600
4.1090
1983-84
10.9405
11.3940
10.3400
10.7070
15.4174
15.4460
4.3800
4.8000
3.9402
4.1340
1984-85
11.9328
12.3210
11.8886
12.4300
14.8668
15.4500
4.8700
4.9000
3.9877
4.0190
1985-86
12.9232
13.9860
12.2349
12.3061
16.8467
18.2500
5.6200
6.8000
4.5553
5.3020
1986-87
15.4472
16.6210
12.7782
12.8882
19.0722
20.7490
8.0200
8.9000
6.2970
7.1620
1987-88
17.1208
17.9700
12.9658
13.0318
22.0872
24.3510
9.4100
10.3000
7.4004
7.8070
1988-89
19.2619
20.2080
14.4817
15.6630
25.5959
26.3990
11.3000
11.8000
8.0494
8.2590
1989-90
21.3684
22.4090
16.6492
17.3248
26.9179
28.3010
11.6600
11.0000
9.0922
10.1670
1990-91
24.8431
26.4140
17.9428
19.6429
33.1930
34.0500
12.7900
13.9000
11.4351
11.4270
1991-92
33.4325
35.5143
24.4737
31.2256
42.5151
53.6913
18.4400
23.2800
14.6248
18.3501
1992-93
37.1415
43.6511
30.6488
31.2354
51.6858
46.6200
24.5900
26.9900
19.5877
19.2864
1993-94
43.8863
44.3133
31.3655
31.3725
47.2064
46.5200
29.1100
35.5200
18.7403
18.7575
1994-95
45.7908
49.1558
31.3986
31.4950
48.8211
50.5650
31.6341
35.2888
20.2017
22.3600
1995-96
50.4768
50.1633
33.4498
34.3500
52.3526
52.4300
34.8425
32.2975
23.3993
23.3038
1996-97
50.8858
49.8032
35.4999
35.9150
56.3646
58.6938
31.5879
28.9463
22.9244
21.3863
1997-98
50.6735
52.7677
37.1648
39.4950
61.0240
66.1638
30.2990
29.7813
20.9613
21.3350
1998-99
57.5129
57.6132
42.0706
42.4350
69.5505
68.3588
33.1341
35.3263
24.1792
23.2863
1999-00
58.9335
58.7505
43.3327
43.6050
69.8510
69.5100
39.0606
41.4825
44.7909
41.7975
2000-01
59.5459
58.7969
45.6844
46.6400
67.5522
66.5788
41.4052
37.4338
41.4832
41.0113
2001-02
60.2150
60.8446
47.6919
48.8000
68.3189
69.5863
38.1790
36.8063
42.1811
42.6438
2002-03
64.1257
65.2550
48.3953
47.5050
74.8193
74.9225
39.7363
39.8925
48.0901
51.4925
2003-04
65.6876
64.2393
45.9516
43.4450
77.7389
79.6813
40.7077
41.6725
53.9896
53.1725
2004-05
66.9282
66.0987
44.9315
43.7550
82.8644
82.1125
41.8046
40.8075
56.5523
56.5863
2005-06
64.4898
64.2566
44.2735
44.6050
79.0472
77.7963
39.1438
38.0188
53.9124
54.1875
2006-07
67.2538
65.8289
45.2495
43.5950
85.6430
85.5938
38.7307
37.0338
58.0514
58.1513
2007-08
62.6506
65.7307
40.2607
39.9850
80.8412
79.5138
35.3497
40.0650
57.0599
63.0963
2008-09
71.2770
76.1742
45.9933
50.9450
78.3164
72.8575
46.1676
51.8900
65.0581
67.4713
2009-10
73.7333
68.5335
47.4433
45.1350
75.7810
68.0188
51.1358
48.4338
67.0513
60.5913
2010-11
69.7228
70.7930
45.5626
44.6450
70.8812
71.9163
53.2682
54.0175
60.2325
63.2350
2011-12
75.3132
79.2512
47.9229
51.1600
76.3912
81.7975
60.7484
62.4250
65.8939
68.3550
2012-13
83.0262
81.4764
54.4099
54.3893
85.9713
82.3209
65.8530
57.7600
70.0693
69.5438
2013-14
92.2602
92.7790
60.5019
60.0998
96.3058
99.8498
60.4026
58.8300
81.1745
82.5765
2014-15
90.7955
86.3431
61.1436
62.5908
98.5731
92.4591
55.8266
52.1100
77.5209
67.5104
2015-16
91.3452
93.4510
65.4685
66.3329
98.7260
95.0882
54.5934
59.0600
72.2894
75.0955
2016-17
92.6156
87.9763
67.0720
64.8386
87.6897
80.8797
62.0350
57.9600
73.6087
69.2476
Notes : 1. The data on exchange rate for Japanese Yen is in ₹ per 100 Yen.
2. The end year rate for 1998-99 pertain to March 26, 1999 of Deutsche Mark rate.
3. Data from 1977 to1977-78 are based on official exchange rates.
4. Data from 1992-93 onwards are based on FEDAI (Foreign Exchange Dealers' Association of India) indicative rates.
5. Data are based on FEDAI (Foreign Exchange Dealers' Association of India) indicative rates till April 2012. RBI reference rates are used w.e. f. May 2012.
6. The Euro replaced the Deutsche Mark w.e.f. January 1, 1999.
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